# Clean up your Mesh! Part 1: Plane and simplex

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08058 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.08058/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 11 Nov 2025.

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Adaptive Domain Models: Bayesian Evolution, Warm Rotation, and Principled Training for Geometric and Neuromorphic AI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.18104/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We revisit the geometric foundations of mesh representation through the lens of Plane-based Geometric Algebra (PGA), questioning its efficiency and expressiveness for discrete geometry. We find how k-simplices (vertices, edges, faces, ...) and k-complexes (point clouds, line complexes, meshes, ...) can be written compactly as joins of vertices and their sums, respectively. We show how a single formula for their k-magnitudes (amount, length, area, ...) follows naturally from PGA's Euclidean and Ideal norms. This idea is then extended to produce unified coordinate-free formulas for classical results such as volume, centre of mass, and moments of inertia for simplices and complexes of arbitrary dimensionality. Finally we demonstrate the practical use of these ideas on some real-world examples.