# Wireless Video Semantic Communication with Decoupled Diffusion Multi-frame Compensation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02478 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.02478/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 29 of its 47 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 4 Nov 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 29 of 29)

- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [Denoising Diffusion Implicit Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02502/) (2020)
- [Your Classifier is Secretly an Energy Based Model and You Should Treat it Like One](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.03263/) (2019)
- [DVC: An End-to-end Deep Video Compression Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.00101/) (2018)
- [VideoFusion: Decomposed Diffusion Models for High-Quality Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08320/) (2023)
- [Deep Learning Enabled Semantic Communication Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.10685/) (2020)
- [FVC: A New Framework towards Deep Video Compression in Feature Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.09600/) (2021)
- [Sionna: An Open-Source Library for Next-Generation Physical Layer Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.11854/) (2022)
- [M-LVC: Multiple Frames Prediction for Learned Video Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.10290/) (2020)
- [DiffEditor: Boosting Accuracy and Flexibility on Diffusion-based Image Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.02583/) (2024)
- [Nonlinear Transform Source-Channel Coding for Semantic Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10961/) (2021)
- [CDDM: Channel Denoising Diffusion Models for Wireless Semantic Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.08895/) (2023)
- [360DVD: Controllable Panorama Video Generation with 360-Degree Video Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.06578/) (2024)
- [Robust Semantic Communications with Masked VQ-VAE Enabled Codebook](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.04011/) (2022)
- [Wireless Semantic Communications for Video Conferencing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07790/) (2022)
- [WITT: A Wireless Image Transmission Transformer for Semantic Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.00937/) (2022)
- [Joint Source-Channel Coding: Fundamentals and Recent Progress in Practical Designs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.17557/) (2024)
- [Exploring Collaborative Distributed Diffusion-Based AI-Generated Content (AIGC) in Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.03446/) (2023)
- [Learning to Fuse Monocular and Multi-view Cues for Multi-frame Depth Estimation in Dynamic Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08993/) (2023)
- [Generative Face Video Coding Techniques and Standardization Efforts: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.02649/) (2023)
- [Steered Diffusion: A Generalized Framework for Plug-and-Play Conditional Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.00224/) (2023)
- [Advancing Learned Video Compression with In-loop Frame Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.07004/) (2022)
- [DMCE: Diffusion Model Channel Enhancer for Multi-User Semantic Communication Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.16017/) (2024)
- [Robust Image Semantic Coding with Learnable CSI Fusion Masking over MIMO Fading Channels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.07389/) (2024)
- [WVSC: Wireless Video Semantic Communication with Multi-frame Compensation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.21197/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Generative AI Meets 6G and Beyond: Diffusion Models for Semantic Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.08416/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Existing wireless video transmission schemes directly conduct video coding in pixel level, while neglecting the inner semantics contained in videos. In this paper, we propose a wireless video semantic communication framework with decoupled diffusion multi-frame compensation (DDMFC), abbreviated as WVSC-D, which integrates the idea of semantic communication into wireless video transmission scenarios. WVSC-D first encodes original video frames as semantic frames and then conducts video coding based on such compact representations, enabling the video coding in semantic level rather than pixel level. Moreover, to further reduce the communication overhead, a reference semantic frame is introduced to substitute motion vectors of each frame in common video coding methods. At the receiver, DDMFC is proposed to generate compensated current semantic frame by a two-stage conditional diffusion process. With both the reference frame transmission and DDMFC frame compensation, the bandwidth efficiency improves with satisfying video transmission performance. Experimental results verify the performance gain of WVSC-D over other DL-based methods e.g. DVSC about 1.8 dB in terms of PSNR.
