# Large language models for folktale type automation based on motifs: Cinderella case study

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.18561 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.18561/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 6 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 Oct 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Language Models are Few-Shot Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14165/) (2020)
- [GPT-4 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08774/) (2023)
- [Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10683/) (2019)
- [Language-agnostic BERT Sentence Embedding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.01852/) (2020)
- [Evaluating and Adapting Large Language Models to Represent Folktales in Low-Resource Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.05593/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Artificial intelligence approaches are being adapted to many research areas, including digital humanities. We built a methodology for large-scale analyses in folkloristics. Using machine learning and natural language processing, we automatically detected motifs in a large collection of Cinderella variants and analysed their similarities and differences with clustering and dimensionality reduction. The results show that large language models detect complex interactions in tales, enabling computational analysis of extensive text collections and facilitating cross-lingual comparisons.
