# Corrigibility Transformation: Constructing Goals That Accept Updates

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.15395 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.15395/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 17 of its 34 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Oct 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [Scalable agent alignment via reward modeling: a research direction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.07871/) (2018)
- [Risks from Learned Optimization in Advanced Machine Learning Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.01820/) (2019)
- [The Alignment Problem from a Deep Learning Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.00626/) (2022)
- [Agentic Misalignment: How LLMs Could Be Insider Threats](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.05179/) (2025)
- [Goal Misgeneralization: Why Correct Specifications Aren't Enough For Correct Goals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.01790/) (2022)
- [The Off-Switch Game](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.08219/) (2016)
- [Reinforcement Learning for LLM Post-Training: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.16216/) (2024)
- [Utility Engineering: Analyzing and Controlling Emergent Value Systems in AIs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.08640/) (2025)
- [Incomplete Contracting and AI Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.04268/) (2018)
- [Gradual Disempowerment: Systemic Existential Risks from Incremental AI Development](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.16946/) (2025)
- [Conservative Agency via Attainable Utility Preservation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.09725/) (2019)
- [AI Alignment with Changing and Influenceable Reward Functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.17713/) (2024)
- [Why Do Some Language Models Fake Alignment While Others Don't?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.18032/) (2025)
- [MONA: Myopic Optimization with Non-myopic Approval Can Mitigate Multi-step Reward Hacking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.13011/) (2025)
- [Pessimism About Unknown Unknowns Inspires Conservatism](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.08753/) (2020)
- [AGI Agent Safety by Iteratively Improving the Utility Function](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.05411/) (2020)
- [The Partially Observable Off-Switch Game](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.17749/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

An AI agent will learn a desired goal more effectively if it does not resist the training process, but many partially learned goals incentivize an AI to avoid further goal updates. We would like goals to be corrigible, meaning they allow changes requested through designated channels, so that we can confidently correct errors and shut down the AI if necessary. Despite this being a crucial safety property, the existing literature does not specify goals that are both corrigible and competitive with alternatives. We introduce a transformation that constructs a corrigible version of nearly any goal, without sacrificing performance. This is done by eliciting predictions of reward conditional on costlessly preventing updates, and having that target be pursued myopically. These goals are then shown to lead to optimal performance among the class of corrigible goals, to incentivize allowing mid-action overrides, and to disincentivize deliberate self-modification. Empirically, they induce corrigible behavior in gridworld settings and for language models when applied at the prompt level.
