# Enabling High-Quality In-the-Wild Imaging from Severely Aberrated Metalens Bursts

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10083 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.10083/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 27 of its 76 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Oct 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 27 of 27)

- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [SwinIR: Image Restoration Using Swin Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10257/) (2021)
- [Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09881/) (2021)
- [LoFTR: Detector-Free Local Feature Matching with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00680/) (2021)
- [Real-ESRGAN: Training Real-World Blind Super-Resolution with Pure Synthetic Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.10833/) (2021)
- [Optical Flow Estimation using a Spatial Pyramid Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.00850/) (2016)
- [Recovering Realistic Texture in Image Super-resolution by Deep Spatial Feature Transform](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.02815/) (2018)
- [Unprocessing Images for Learned Raw Denoising](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.11127/) (2018)
- [Attention-guided Network for Ghost-free High Dynamic Range Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.10293/) (2019)
- [Replacing Mobile Camera ISP with a Single Deep Learning Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05509/) (2020)
- [HDR-GAN: HDR Image Reconstruction from Multi-Exposed LDR Images with Large Motions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.01628/) (2020)
- [Ghost-free High Dynamic Range Imaging with Context-aware Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.05114/) (2022)
- [HDRUNet: Single Image HDR Reconstruction with Denoising and Dequantization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.13084/) (2021)
- [DiffuserCam: Lensless Single-exposure 3D Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.02134/) (2017)
- [ADNet: Attention-guided Deformable Convolutional Network for High Dynamic Range Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.10697/) (2021)
- [Multi-Bracket High Dynamic Range Imaging with Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.06622/) (2022)
- [NTIRE 2021 Challenge on High Dynamic Range Imaging: Dataset, Methods and Results](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.01439/) (2021)
- [BSRT: Improving Burst Super-Resolution with Swin Transformer and Flow-Guided Deformable Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08332/) (2022)
- [Alignment-free HDR Deghosting with Semantics Consistent Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18135/) (2023)
- [RawHDR: High Dynamic Range Image Reconstruction from a Single Raw Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.02020/) (2023)
- [High Dynamic Range and Super-Resolution from Raw Image Bursts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.14671/) (2022)
- [Thin On-Sensor Nanophotonic Array Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.02797/) (2023)
- [NTIRE 2022 Challenge on High Dynamic Range Imaging: Methods and Results](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.12633/) (2022)
- [An Analysis and Implementation of the HDR+ Burst Denoising Method](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.09354/) (2021)
- [Deep-learning-driven end-to-end metalens imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.02669/) (2023)
- [Deep Hybrid Camera Deblurring for Smartphone Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.13317/) (2023)
- [FlatTrack: Eye-tracking with ultra-thin lensless cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.15450/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Learning Latent Transmission and Glare Maps for Lens Veiling Glare Removal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.17353/) (2025)
- [LensBridge: Frequency-Guided Compound Degradation Adaptation for Lens Aberration Correction and Veiling Glare Removal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.00318/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We tackle the challenge of robust, in-the-wild imaging using ultra-thin nanophotonic metalens cameras. Meta-lenses, composed of planar arrays of nanoscale scatterers, promise dramatic reductions in size and weight compared to conventional refractive optics. However, severe chromatic aberration, pronounced light scattering, narrow spectral bandwidth, and low light efficiency continue to limit their practical adoption. In this work, we present an end-to-end solution for in-the-wild imaging that pairs a metalens several times thinner than conventional optics with a bespoke multi-image restoration framework optimized for practical metalens cameras. Our method centers on a lightweight convolutional network paired with a memory-efficient burst fusion algorithm that adaptively corrects noise, saturation clipping, and lens-induced distortions across rapid sequences of extremely degraded metalens captures. Extensive experiments on diverse, real-world handheld captures demonstrate that our approach consistently outperforms existing burst-mode and single-image restoration techniques.These results point toward a practical route for deploying metalens-based cameras in everyday imaging applications.
