# LANTERN: Scalable Distillation of Large Language Models for Job-Person Fit and Explanation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05490 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.05490/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Knowledge distillation for LLMs, one of 12 directions in Knowledge distillation.
- Builds on 13 of its 32 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 7 Oct 2025.

## Placed in

- Knowledge distillation / [Knowledge distillation for LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/distill/knowledge-distillation-for-llms/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Qwen3 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.09388/) (2025)
- [Enhancing Chat Language Models by Scaling High-quality Instructional Conversations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.14233/) (2023)
- [Towards General Text Embeddings with Multi-stage Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.03281/) (2023)
- [Smarter, Better, Faster, Longer: A Modern Bidirectional Encoder for Fast, Memory Efficient, and Long Context Finetuning and Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.13663/) (2024)
- [A Survey on Large Language Models for Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.19860/) (2023)
- [A Comprehensive Survey of AI-Generated Content (AIGC): A History of Generative AI from GAN to ChatGPT](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.04226/) (2023)
- [Exploring Large Language Model for Graph Data Understanding in Online Job Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.05722/) (2023)
- [DDK: Distilling Domain Knowledge for Efficient Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.16154/) (2024)
- [Learning Effective Representations for Person-Job Fit by Feature Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.07017/) (2020)
- [LiRank: Industrial Large Scale Ranking Models at LinkedIn](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.06859/) (2024)
- [Distilling Multi-Scale Knowledge for Event Temporal Relation Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.00568/) (2022)
- [Control LLM: Controlled Evolution for Intelligence Retention in LLM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.10979/) (2025)
- [TAROT: A Hierarchical Framework with Multitask Co-Pretraining on Semi-Structured Data towards Effective Person-Job Fit](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.07525/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Building Interpretable Feature Representations for Resume-Vacancy Matching by Distilling Production LLM Signals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.03112/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance across a wide range of natural language processing tasks. However, deploying LLMs at scale for domain specific applications, such as job-person fit and explanation in job seeking platforms, introduces distinct challenges. At LinkedIn, the job person fit task requires analyzing a candidate's public profile against job requirements to produce both a fit assessment and a detailed explanation. Directly applying open source or finetuned LLMs to this task often fails to yield high quality, actionable feedback due to the complexity of the domain and the need for structured outputs. Moreover, the large size of these models leads to high inference latency and limits scalability, making them unsuitable for online use. To address these challenges, we introduce LANTERN, a novel LLM knowledge distillation framework tailored specifically for job person fit tasks. LANTERN involves modeling over multiple objectives, an encoder model for classification purpose, and a decoder model for explanation purpose. To better distill the knowledge from a strong black box teacher model to multiple downstream models, LANTERN incorporates multi level knowledge distillation that integrates both data and logit level insights. In addition to introducing the knowledge distillation framework, we share our insights on post training techniques and prompt engineering, both of which are crucial for successfully adapting LLMs to domain specific downstream tasks. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that LANTERN significantly improves task specific metrics for both job person fit and explanation. Online evaluations further confirm its effectiveness, showing measurable gains in job seeker engagement, including a 0.24% increase in apply rate and a 0.28% increase in qualified applications.
