# Momentum-integrated Multi-task Stock Recommendation with Converge-based Optimization

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.10461 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.10461/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 62 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 5 Aug 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [Graph Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10903/) (2017)
- [Depth Map Prediction from a Single Image using a Multi-Scale Deep Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.2283/) (2014)
- [Gradient Surgery for Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.06782/) (2020)
- [A Survey on Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.08114/) (2017)
- [Multi-Task Learning as Multi-Objective Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04650/) (2018)
- [Conflict-Averse Gradient Descent for Multi-task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.14048/) (2021)
- [Multi-Task Learning as a Bargaining Game](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.01017/) (2022)
- [A Theoretical Analysis of NDCG Type Ranking Measures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1304.6480/) (2013)
- [Temporal Relational Ranking for Stock Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.09441/) (2018)
- [Qlib: An AI-oriented Quantitative Investment Platform](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.11189/) (2020)
- [Listening to Chaotic Whispers: A Deep Learning Framework for News-oriented Stock Trend Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.02136/) (2017)
- [HIST: A Graph-based Framework for Stock Trend Forecasting via Mining Concept-Oriented Shared Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.13716/) (2021)
- [MetaBalance: Improving Multi-Task Recommendations via Adapting Gradient Magnitudes of Auxiliary Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.06801/) (2022)
- [Learning Multiple Stock Trading Patterns with Temporal Routing Adaptor and Optimal Transport](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.12950/) (2021)
- [Dual-Balancing for Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.12029/) (2023)
- [DoubleAdapt: A Meta-learning Approach to Incremental Learning for Stock Trend Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.09862/) (2023)
- [NumHTML: Numeric-Oriented Hierarchical Transformer Model for Multi-task Financial Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.01770/) (2022)
- [Constructing Time-Series Momentum Portfolios with Deep Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.13661/) (2023)
- [Multi-task Envisioning Transformer-based Autoencoder for Corporate Credit Rating Migration Early Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.04539/) (2022)
- [Methods for Acquiring and Incorporating Knowledge into Stock Price Prediction: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.04947/) (2023)
- [Pairwise Ranking Loss for Multi-Task Learning in Recommender Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.02163/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Stock recommendation is critical in Fintech applications, which leverage price series and alternative information to estimate future stock performance. Traditional time-series forecasting training often fails to capture stock trends and rankings simultaneously, which are essential factors for investors. To tackle this issue, we introduce a Multi-Task Learning (MTL) framework for stock recommendation, Momentum-integrated Multi-task Stock Recommendation with Converge-based Optimization (MiM-StocR). To improve the model's ability to capture short-term trends, we incorporate a momentum line indicator in model training. To prioritize top-performing stocks and optimize investment allocation, we propose a listwise ranking loss function called Adaptive-k ApproxNDCG. Moreover, due to the volatility and uncertainty of the stock market, existing MTL frameworks face overfitting issues when applied to stock time series. To mitigate this issue, we introduce the Converge-based Quad-Balancing (CQB) method. We conducted extensive experiments on three stock benchmarks: SEE50, CSI 100, and CSI 300. MiM-StocR outperforms state-of-the-art MTL baselines across both ranking and profitability evaluations.
