# S-LAM3D: Segmentation-Guided Monocular 3D Object Detection via Feature Space Fusion

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.05999 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.05999/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 26 of its 30 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 7 Sep 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 26 of 26)

- [DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.07193/) (2023)
- [Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.05499/) (2023)
- [Encoder-Decoder with Atrous Separable Convolution for Semantic Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.02611/) (2018)
- [Depth Anything V2](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.09414/) (2024)
- [Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.10891/) (2024)
- [Grounded SAM: Assembling Open-World Models for Diverse Visual Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.14159/) (2024)
- [PVT v2: Improved Baselines with Pyramid Vision Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13797/) (2021)
- [Deep Layer Aggregation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.06484/) (2017)
- [UniDepth: Universal Monocular Metric Depth Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.18913/) (2024)
- [Learning Depth-Guided Convolutions for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04799/) (2019)
- [CenterFusion: Center-based Radar and Camera Fusion for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.04841/) (2020)
- [Omni3D: A Large Benchmark and Model for 3D Object Detection in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10660/) (2022)
- [Geometry Uncertainty Projection Network for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.13774/) (2021)
- [CLOCs: Camera-LiDAR Object Candidates Fusion for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.00784/) (2020)
- [Focal Sparse Convolutional Networks for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.12463/) (2022)
- [Monocular 3D Object Detection with Pseudo-LiDAR Point Cloud](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.09847/) (2019)
- [MonoDETR: Depth-guided Transformer for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.13310/) (2022)
- [DEVIANT: Depth EquiVarIAnt NeTwork for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10758/) (2022)
- [Detect Anything 3D in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.07958/) (2025)
- [RefinedMPL: Refined Monocular PseudoLiDAR for 3D Object Detection in Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.09712/) (2019)
- [MonoCInIS: Camera Independent Monocular 3D Object Detection using Instance Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.00464/) (2021)
- [SSD-MonoDETR: Supervised Scale-aware Deformable Transformer for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.07270/) (2023)
- [MLF-DET: Multi-Level Fusion for Cross-Modal 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09155/) (2023)
- [GUPNet++: Geometry Uncertainty Propagation Network for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.15624/) (2023)
- [Vision Foundation Model Driven Foreground-Aware Pseudo-LiDAR Generation for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.09431/) (2024)
- [LAM3D: Leveraging Attention for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.01739/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Monocular 3D Object Detection represents a challenging Computer Vision task due to the nature of the input used, which is a single 2D image, lacking in any depth cues and placing the depth estimation problem as an ill-posed one. Existing solutions leverage the information extracted from the input by using Convolutional Neural Networks or Transformer architectures as feature extraction backbones, followed by specific detection heads for 3D parameters prediction. In this paper, we introduce a decoupled strategy based on injecting precomputed segmentation information priors and fusing them directly into the feature space for guiding the detection, without expanding the detection model or jointly learning the priors. The focus is on evaluating the impact of additional segmentation information on existing detection pipelines without adding additional prediction branches. The proposed method is evaluated on the KITTI 3D Object Detection Benchmark, outperforming the equivalent architecture that relies only on RGB image features for small objects in the scene: pedestrians and cyclists, and proving that understanding the input data can balance the need for additional sensors or training data.
