# VisioFirm: Cross-Platform AI-assisted Annotation Tool for Computer Vision

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04180 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.04180/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 4 of its 12 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 4 Sep 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [The VIA Annotation Software for Images, Audio and Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.10699/) (2019)
- [Oriented object detection in optical remote sensing images using deep learning: a survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.10473/) (2023)
- [In the Picture: Medical Imaging Datasets, Artifacts, and their Living Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.10727/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [AnnoABSA: A Web-Based Annotation Tool for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Retrieval-Augmented Suggestions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.01773/) (2026)
- [AutoVQA-G: Self-Improving Agentic Framework for Automated Visual Question Answering and Grounding Annotation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.17488/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

AI models rely on annotated data to learn pattern and perform prediction. Annotation is usually a labor-intensive step that require associating labels ranging from a simple classification label to more complex tasks such as object detection, oriented bounding box estimation, and instance segmentation. Traditional tools often require extensive manual input, limiting scalability for large datasets. To address this, we introduce VisioFirm, an open-source web application designed to streamline image labeling through AI-assisted automation. VisioFirm integrates state-of-the-art foundation models into an interface with a filtering pipeline to reduce human-in-the-loop efforts. This hybrid approach employs CLIP combined with pre-trained detectors like Ultralytics models for common classes and zero-shot models such as Grounding DINO for custom labels, generating initial annotations with low-confidence thresholding to maximize recall. Through this framework, when tested on COCO-type of classes, initial prediction have been proven to be mostly correct though the users can refine these via interactive tools supporting bounding boxes, oriented bounding boxes, and polygons. Additionally, VisioFirm has on-the-fly segmentation powered by Segment Anything accelerated through WebGPU for browser-side efficiency. The tool supports multiple export formats (YOLO, COCO, Pascal VOC, CSV) and operates offline after model caching, enhancing accessibility. VisioFirm demonstrates up to 90% reduction in manual effort through benchmarks on diverse datasets, while maintaining high annotation accuracy via clustering of connected CLIP-based disambiguate components and IoU-graph for redundant detection suppression. VisioFirm can be accessed from hrefhttps://github.com/OschAI/VisioFirmhttps://github.com/OschAI/VisioFirm.
