# Probabilities of Causation and Root Cause Analysis with Quasi-Markovian Models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02535 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.02535/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 6 of its 15 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 2 Sep 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [Counterfactual Probabilities: Computational Methods, Bounds and Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1302.6784/) (2013)
- [Causal structure based root cause analysis of outliers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.02724/) (2019)
- [Partial Counterfactual Identification from Observational and Experimental Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.05690/) (2021)
- [Causal Inference-Based Root Cause Analysis for Online Service Systems with Intervention Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.05871/) (2022)
- [A Comprehensive Survey on Root Cause Analysis in (Micro) Services: Methodologies, Challenges, and Trends](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.00803/) (2024)
- [Efficient Computation of Counterfactual Bounds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.08304/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Probabilities of causation provide principled ways to assess causal relationships but face computational challenges due to partial identifiability and latent confounding. This paper introduces both algorithmic simplifications, significantly reducing the computational complexity of calculating tighter bounds for these probabilities, and a novel methodological framework for Root Cause Analysis that systematically employs these causal metrics to rank entire causal paths.
