# Boosting Micro-Expression Analysis via Prior-Guided Video-Level Regression

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18834 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.18834/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 22 of its 77 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 26 Aug 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 22 of 22)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.00752/) (2023)
- [SlowFast Networks for Video Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.03982/) (2018)
- [ViViT: A Video Vision Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15691/) (2021)
- [Transformers are SSMs: Generalized Models and Efficient Algorithms Through Structured State Space Duality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.21060/) (2024)
- [VideoMamba: State Space Model for Efficient Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06977/) (2024)
- [OFF-ApexNet on Micro-expression Recognition System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.08699/) (2018)
- [Deep Learning for Micro-expression Recognition: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.02823/) (2021)
- [Towards Reading Hidden Emotions: A comparative Study of Spontaneous Micro-expression Spotting and Recognition Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.00423/) (2015)
- [Less is More: Micro-expression Recognition from Video using Apex Frame](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.01721/) (2016)
- [SAMM Long Videos: A Spontaneous Facial Micro- and Macro-Expressions Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.01519/) (2019)
- [Feature refinement: An expression-specific feature learning and fusion method for micro-expression recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.04838/) (2021)
- [RhythmMamba: Fast, Lightweight, and Accurate Remote Physiological Measurement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.06483/) (2024)
- [Micro-expression detection in long videos using optical flow and recurrent neural networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.10765/) (2019)
- [3D-CNN for Facial Micro- and Macro-expression Spotting on Long Video Sequences using Temporal Oriented Reference Frame](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06340/) (2021)
- [Shallow Optical Flow Three-Stream CNN for Macro- and Micro-Expression Spotting from Long Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06489/) (2021)
- [Spotting Macro- and Micro-expression Intervals in Long Video Sequences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.11985/) (2019)
- [MOL: Joint Estimation of Micro-Expression, Optical Flow, and Landmark via Transformer-Graph-Style Convolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.14511/) (2025)
- [Spotting Micro-Expressions on Long Videos Sequences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.10306/) (2018)
- [Synergistic Spotting and Recognition of Micro-Expression via Temporal State Transition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.09707/) (2024)
- [Weakly-supervised Micro- and Macro-expression Spotting Based on Multi-level Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.02734/) (2023)
- [ME-TST+: Micro-expression Analysis via Temporal State Transition with ROI Relationship Awareness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.08082/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [MagPlus: Bridging Micro-to-Regular Facial Expressions through Learnable Magnification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.13312/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Micro-expressions (MEs) are involuntary, low-intensity, and short-duration facial expressions that often reveal an individual's genuine thoughts and emotions. Most existing ME analysis methods rely on window-level classification with fixed window sizes and hard decisions, which limits their ability to capture the complex temporal dynamics of MEs. Although recent approaches have adopted video-level regression frameworks to address some of these challenges, interval decoding still depends on manually predefined, window-based methods, leaving the issue only partially mitigated. In this paper, we propose a prior-guided video-level regression method for ME analysis. We introduce a scalable interval selection strategy that comprehensively considers the temporal evolution, duration, and class distribution characteristics of MEs, enabling precise spotting of the onset, apex, and offset phases. In addition, we introduce a synergistic optimization framework, in which the spotting and recognition tasks share parameters except for the classification heads. This fully exploits complementary information, makes more efficient use of limited data, and enhances the model's capability. Extensive experiments on multiple benchmark datasets demonstrate the state-of-the-art performance of our method, with an STRS of 0.0562 on CAS(ME)3 and 0.2000 on SAMMLV. The code is available at https://github.com/zizheng-guo/BoostingVRME.
