# JCo-MVTON: Jointly Controllable Multi-Modal Diffusion Transformer for Mask-Free Virtual Try-on

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17614 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.17614/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models.
- Builds on 34 of its 42 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Aug 2025.

## Placed in

- Diffusion models / [3D, point cloud and scene generation](https://mlsanity.com/diffusion/3d-point-cloud-and-scene-generation/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 34)

- [LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.09685/) (2021)
- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.09748/) (2022)
- [RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.09864/) (2021)
- [Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.03206/) (2024)
- [Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flow](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.03003/) (2022)
- [Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10196/) (2017)
- [Cascaded Diffusion Models for High Fidelity Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.15282/) (2021)
- [VITON-HD: High-Resolution Virtual Try-On via Misalignment-Aware Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16874/) (2021)
- [VITON: An Image-based Virtual Try-on Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.08447/) (2017)
- [OmniControl: Control Any Joint at Any Time for Human Motion Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.08580/) (2023)
- [Dress Code: High-Resolution Multi-Category Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08532/) (2022)
- [In-Context LoRA for Diffusion Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.23775/) (2024)
- [LaDI-VTON: Latent Diffusion Textual-Inversion Enhanced Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.13501/) (2023)
- [OOTDiffusion: Outfitting Fusion based Latent Diffusion for Controllable Virtual Try-on](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.01779/) (2024)
- [Taming the Power of Diffusion Models for High-Quality Virtual Try-On with Appearance Flow](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.06101/) (2023)
- [GP-VTON: Towards General Purpose Virtual Try-on via Collaborative Local-Flow Global-Parsing Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13756/) (2023)
- [EasyControl: Adding Efficient and Flexible Control for Diffusion Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.07027/) (2025)
- [Bilateral Reference for High-Resolution Dichotomous Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03407/) (2024)
- [Improving Diffusion Models for Authentic Virtual Try-on in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.05139/) (2024)
- [CatVTON: Concatenation Is All You Need for Virtual Try-On with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.15886/) (2024)
- [Any2AnyTryon: Leveraging Adaptive Position Embeddings for Versatile Virtual Clothing Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.15891/) (2025)
- [OminiControl2: Efficient Conditioning for Diffusion Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.08280/) (2025)
- [Wear-Any-Way: Manipulable Virtual Try-on via Sparse Correspondence Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.12965/) (2024)
- [FitDiT: Advancing the Authentic Garment Details for High-fidelity Virtual Try-on](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.10499/) (2024)
- [BooW-VTON: Boosting In-the-Wild Virtual Try-On via Mask-Free Pseudo Data Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.06047/) (2024)
- [StableGarment: Garment-Centric Generation via Stable Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.10783/) (2024)
- [UniCombine: Unified Multi-Conditional Combination with Diffusion Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.09277/) (2025)
- [MV-VTON: Multi-View Virtual Try-On with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.17364/) (2024)
- [TryOffDiff: Virtual-Try-Off via High-Fidelity Garment Reconstruction using Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.18350/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Boogu-Image-0.1: Boosting Open Agentic Multimodal Generation via Understanding under a Minimal Budget](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.13125/) (2026)
- [OmniDiT: Extending Diffusion Transformer to Omni-VTON Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.19643/) (2026)
- [DirectTryOn: One-Step Virtual Try-On via Straightened Conditional Transport](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.12939/) (2026)
- [FitVTON: Fit-aware Virtual Try-On via Body-Garment Size Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.12012/) (2026)
- [GarmentSketch: Large-scale Sketch-to-Fashion Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.14025/) (2026)
- [FlowVVTON: Flow-Guided Mask-Free Video Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.30450/) (2026)
- [JewelTry: Mask-Free Scale Aware Jewelry Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.16626/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Virtual try-on systems have long been hindered by heavy reliance on human body masks, limited fine-grained control over garment attributes, and poor generalization to real-world, in-the-wild scenarios. In this paper, we propose JCo-MVTON (Jointly Controllable Multi-Modal Diffusion Transformer for Mask-Free Virtual Try-On), a novel framework that overcomes these limitations by integrating diffusion-based image generation with multi-modal conditional fusion. Built upon a Multi-Modal Diffusion Transformer (MM-DiT) backbone, our approach directly incorporates diverse control signals -- such as the reference person image and the target garment image -- into the denoising process through dedicated conditional pathways that fuse features within the self-attention layers. This fusion is further enhanced with refined positional encodings and attention masks, enabling precise spatial alignment and improved garment-person integration. To address data scarcity and quality, we introduce a bidirectional generation strategy for dataset construction: one pipeline uses a mask-based model to generate realistic reference images, while a symmetric ``Try-Off'' model, trained in a self-supervised manner, recovers the corresponding garment images. The synthesized dataset undergoes rigorous manual curation, allowing iterative improvement in visual fidelity and diversity. Experiments demonstrate that JCo-MVTON achieves state-of-the-art performance on public benchmarks including DressCode, significantly outperforming existing methods in both quantitative metrics and human evaluations. Moreover, it shows strong generalization in real-world applications, surpassing commercial systems.