# Post-hoc LLM-Supported Debugging of Distributed Processes

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14540 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.14540/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 4 of its 7 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Aug 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Practical Program Repair in the Era of Large Pre-trained Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.14179/) (2022)
- [A Survey of Learning-based Automated Program Repair](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.03270/) (2023)
- [Explainable Automated Debugging via Large Language Model-driven Scientific Debugging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02195/) (2023)
- [A Comprehensive Survey of AI-Driven Advancements and Techniques in Automated Program Repair and Code Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.07586/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we address the problem of manual debugging, which nowadays remains resource-intensive and in some parts archaic. This problem is especially evident in increasingly complex and distributed software systems. Therefore, our objective of this work is to introduce an approach that can possibly be applied to any system, at both the macro- and micro-level, to ease this debugging process. This approach utilizes a system's process data, in conjunction with generative AI, to generate natural-language explanations. These explanations are generated from the actual process data, interface information, and documentation to guide the developers more efficiently to understand the behavior and possible errors of a process and its sub-processes. Here, we present a demonstrator that employs this approach on a component-based Java system. However, our approach is language-agnostic. Ideally, the generated explanations will provide a good understanding of the process, even if developers are not familiar with all the details of the considered system. Our demonstrator is provided as an open-source web application that is freely accessible to all users.
