# Enhancing Robustness of Implicit Neural Representations Against Weight Perturbations

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13481 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.13481/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 28 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 19 Aug 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [DeepSDF: Learning Continuous Signed Distance Functions for Shape Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.05103/) (2019)
- [Deep Compression: Compressing Deep Neural Networks with Pruning, Trained Quantization and Huffman Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1510.00149/) (2015)
- [Implicit Neural Representations with Periodic Activation Functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.09661/) (2020)
- [Fourier Features Let Networks Learn High Frequency Functions in Low Dimensional Domains](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.10739/) (2020)
- [Scene Representation Networks: Continuous 3D-Structure-Aware Neural Scene Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.01618/) (2019)
- [Robust and Communication-Efficient Federated Learning from Non-IID Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.02891/) (2019)
- [WIRE: Wavelet Implicit Neural Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.05187/) (2023)
- [Towards Optimal Structured CNN Pruning via Generative Adversarial Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.09291/) (2019)
- [Beyond Periodicity: Towards a Unifying Framework for Activations in Coordinate-MLPs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.15135/) (2021)
- [Distributed Learning in Wireless Networks: Recent Progress and Future Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.02151/) (2021)
- [VideoINR: Learning Video Implicit Neural Representation for Continuous Space-Time Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.04647/) (2022)
- [Defensive Quantization: When Efficiency Meets Robustness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08444/) (2019)
- [Implicit Neural Representation in Medical Imaging: A Comparative Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.16142/) (2023)
- [CNN-Cert: An Efficient Framework for Certifying Robustness of Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.12395/) (2018)
- [Seeing Implicit Neural Representations as Fourier Series](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.00249/) (2021)
- [Sparsity Winning Twice: Better Robust Generalization from More Efficient Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.09844/) (2022)
- [Phase Transitions, Distance Functions, and Implicit Neural Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07689/) (2021)
- [Generalised Implicit Neural Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15674/) (2022)
- [Nonparametric Teaching of Implicit Neural Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.10531/) (2024)
- [Regularize implicit neural representation by itself](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15484/) (2023)
- [In Search of a Data Transformation That Accelerates Neural Field Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.17094/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [PatchINR: Patch-Based Implicit Neural Representations for Efficient and Scalable Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.25534/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) encode discrete signals in a continuous manner using neural networks, demonstrating significant value across various multimedia applications. However, the vulnerability of INRs presents a critical challenge for their real-world deployments, as the network weights might be subjected to unavoidable perturbations. In this work, we investigate the robustness of INRs for the first time and find that even minor perturbations can lead to substantial performance degradation in the quality of signal reconstruction. To mitigate this issue, we formulate the robustness problem in INRs by minimizing the difference between loss with and without weight perturbations. Furthermore, we derive a novel robust loss function to regulate the gradient of the reconstruction loss with respect to weights, thereby enhancing the robustness. Extensive experiments on reconstruction tasks across multiple modalities demonstrate that our method achieves up to a 7.5~dB improvement in peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) values compared to original INRs under noisy conditions.
