# Benchmarking Deep Learning-Based Object Detection Models on Feature Deficient Astrophotography Imagery Dataset

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06537 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.06537/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 34 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 4 Aug 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.0312/) (2014)
- [Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.01497/) (2015)
- [The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.01685/) (2016)
- [SSD: Single Shot MultiBox Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.02325/) (2015)
- [Sparse R-CNN: End-to-End Object Detection with Learnable Proposals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.12450/) (2020)
- [YOLOv12: Attention-Centric Real-Time Object Detectors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.12524/) (2025)
- [The One Hundred Layers Tiramisu: Fully Convolutional DenseNets for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.09326/) (2016)
- [Multiple instance active learning for object detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.02324/) (2021)
- [PP-YOLOE: An evolved version of YOLO](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.16250/) (2022)
- [Star Tracking using an Event Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.02895/) (2018)
- [Generative Adversarial Networks recover features in astrophysical images of galaxies beyond the deconvolution limit](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.00403/) (2017)
- [Towards Noise-resistant Object Detection with Noisy Annotations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.01285/) (2020)
- [Natural Image Noise Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.00270/) (2019)
- [Training Object Detectors With Noisy Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.07202/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [StrCGAN: A Generative Framework for Stellar Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.19805/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Object detection models are typically trained on datasets like ImageNet, COCO, and PASCAL VOC, which focus on everyday objects. However, these lack signal sparsity found in non-commercial domains. MobilTelesco, a smartphone-based astrophotography dataset, addresses this by providing sparse night-sky images. We benchmark several detection models on it, highlighting challenges under feature-deficient conditions.
