# Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation with Cross-view Semantics Interaction Network

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01331 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.01331/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 39 of its 52 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 2 Aug 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 39)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.09685/) (2021)
- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [Show, Attend and Tell: Neural Image Caption Generation with Visual Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.03044/) (2015)
- [MDETR -- Modulated Detection for End-to-End Multi-Modal Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.12763/) (2021)
- [LISA: Reasoning Segmentation via Large Language Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.00692/) (2023)
- [Spatial Pyramid Pooling in Deep Convolutional Networks for Visual Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.4729/) (2014)
- [MAttNet: Modular Attention Network for Referring Expression Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.08186/) (2018)
- [CRIS: CLIP-Driven Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.15174/) (2021)
- [LAVT: Language-Aware Vision Transformer for Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.02244/) (2021)
- [Cross-Modal Self-Attention Network for Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.04745/) (2019)
- [Segmentation from Natural Language Expressions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.06180/) (2016)
- [Vision-Language Transformer and Query Generation for Referring Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05565/) (2021)
- [Multi-task Collaborative Network for Joint Referring Expression Comprehension and Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.08813/) (2020)
- [Fine-grained Video-Text Retrieval with Hierarchical Graph Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.00392/) (2020)
- [PolyFormer: Referring Image Segmentation as Sequential Polygon Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.07387/) (2023)
- [Referring Image Segmentation via Cross-Modal Progressive Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.00514/) (2020)
- [Recurrent Multimodal Interaction for Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.07939/) (2017)
- [RSVG: Exploring Data and Models for Visual Grounding on Remote Sensing Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.12634/) (2022)
- [ReSTR: Convolution-free Referring Image Segmentation Using Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.16768/) (2022)
- [Encoder Fusion Network with Co-Attention Embedding for Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.01839/) (2021)
- [Linguistic Structure Guided Context Modeling for Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.00515/) (2020)
- [Cross-Modal Progressive Comprehension for Referring Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.07175/) (2021)
- [Locate then Segment: A Strong Pipeline for Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16284/) (2021)
- [Multimodal Transformer with Multi-View Visual Representation for Image Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.07841/) (2019)
- [Rotated Multi-Scale Interaction Network for Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.12470/) (2023)
- [Beyond One-to-One: Rethinking the Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.13853/) (2023)
- [Bridging Vision and Language Encoders: Parameter-Efficient Tuning for Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.11545/) (2023)
- [RRSIS: Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.08625/) (2023)
- [Contrastive Grouping with Transformer for Referring Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.01017/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [An Open-Source Benchmark and Baseline for Multi-temporal Referring Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.00987/) (2026)
- [DiCoR: Decoupled Referent Disambiguation and Contour Recalibration for Efficient Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.12980/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recently, Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation (RRSIS) has aroused wide attention. To handle drastic scale variation of remote targets, existing methods only use the full image as input and nest the saliency-preferring techniques of cross-scale information interaction into traditional single-view structure. Although effective for visually salient targets, they still struggle in handling tiny, ambiguous ones in lots of real scenarios. In this work, we instead propose a paralleled yet unified segmentation framework Cross-view Semantics Interaction Network (CSINet) to solve the limitations. Motivated by human behavior in observing targets of interest, the network orchestrates visual cues from remote and close distances to conduct synergistic prediction. In its every encoding stage, a Cross-View Window-attention module (CVWin) is utilized to supplement global and local semantics into close-view and remote-view branch features, finally promoting the unified representation of feature in every encoding stage. In addition, we develop a Collaboratively Dilated Attention enhanced Decoder (CDAD) to mine the orientation property of target and meanwhile integrate cross-view multiscale features. The proposed network seamlessly enhances the exploitation of global and local semantics, achieving significant improvements over others while maintaining satisfactory speed.
