# UniEgoMotion: A Unified Model for Egocentric Motion Reconstruction, Forecasting, and Generation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01126 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.01126/

## Key facts

- Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 80 of its 103 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 2 Aug 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 80)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10752/) (2021)
- [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12598/) (2022)
- [CLIPScore: A Reference-free Evaluation Metric for Image Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08718/) (2021)
- [Expressive Body Capture: 3D Hands, Face, and Body from a Single Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.05866/) (2019)
- [Ego4D: Around the World in 3,000 Hours of Egocentric Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07058/) (2021)
- [RePaint: Inpainting using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.09865/) (2022)
- [AMASS: Archive of Motion Capture as Surface Shapes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.03278/) (2019)
- [Human Motion Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14916/) (2022)
- [MotionDiffuse: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.15001/) (2022)
- [Exploring Plain Vision Transformer Backbones for Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.16527/) (2022)
- [Keep it SMPL: Automatic Estimation of 3D Human Pose and Shape from a Single Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.08128/) (2016)
- [T2M-GPT: Generating Human Motion from Textual Descriptions with Discrete Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.06052/) (2023)
- [Action-Conditioned 3D Human Motion Synthesis with Transformer VAE](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.05670/) (2021)
- [TEMOS: Generating diverse human motions from textual descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.14109/) (2022)
- [Ego-Exo4D: Understanding Skilled Human Activity from First- and Third-Person Perspectives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.18259/) (2023)
- [ViTPose: Simple Vision Transformer Baselines for Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.12484/) (2022)
- [Action2Motion: Conditioned Generation of 3D Human Motions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.15240/) (2020)
- [TM2T: Stochastic and Tokenized Modeling for the Reciprocal Generation of 3D Human Motions and Texts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01696/) (2022)
- [On human motion prediction using recurrent neural networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.02445/) (2017)
- [Resolving 3D Human Pose Ambiguities with 3D Scene Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.06963/) (2019)
- [Structural-RNN: Deep Learning on Spatio-Temporal Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.05298/) (2015)
- [Robust Motion In-betweening](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.04942/) (2021)
- [Motion-X: A Large-scale 3D Expressive Whole-body Human Motion Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.00818/) (2023)
- [Guided Motion Diffusion for Controllable Human Motion Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12577/) (2023)
- [MoFusion: A Framework for Denoising-Diffusion-based Motion Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04495/) (2022)
- [Project Aria: A New Tool for Egocentric Multi-Modal AI Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.13561/) (2023)
- [Stochastic Scene-Aware Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08284/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [EgoControl: Controllable Egocentric Video Generation via 3D Full-Body Poses](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.18173/) (2025)
- [EgoReAct: Egocentric Video-Driven 3D Human Reaction Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.22808/) (2025)
- [ECHO: Ego-Centric modeling of Human-Object interactions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.21556/) (2025)
- [Affordance-Guided Diffusion Prior for 3D Hand Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.00506/) (2025)
- [Seeing Without Eyes: 4D Human-Scene Understanding from Wearable IMUs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.21926/) (2026)
- [Prime and Reach: Synthesising Body Motion for Gaze-Primed Object Reach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.16456/) (2025)
- [Ego-Human Motion Prediction with 3D-Aware LLM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.07001/) (2026)
- [ReViV: Reconstructing the Viewer and the View in 4D from Monocular Egocentric Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.17790/) (2026)
- [OmniEgoCap: Camera-Agnostic Sequence-Level Egocentric Motion Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.19283/) (2025)
- [EgoMotion: Hierarchical Reasoning and Diffusion for Egocentric Vision-Language Motion Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.19105/) (2026)
- [Encore: Conditioning Trajectory Forecasting via Biased Ego Rehearsals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.11463/) (2026)
- [EgoForce: Robust Online Egocentric Motion Reconstruction via Diffusion Forcing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.13041/) (2026)
- [Map-Mono-Ego: Map-Grounded Global Human Pose Estimation from Monocular Egocentric Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.20889/) (2026)
- [EgoPriMo: Egocentric Motion Generation for Interactive Humanoid Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.08495/) (2026)
- [MIME: Multimodal Interactive Motion Encoder](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.22702/) (2026)
- [Seeing the World and the Self from Egocentric Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.01276/) (2026)
- [World Motion Models: Flexible Sequence Modeling of SE(3) Trajectories](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.01742/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Egocentric human motion generation and forecasting with scene-context is crucial for enhancing AR/VR experiences, improving human-robot interaction, advancing assistive technologies, and enabling adaptive healthcare solutions by accurately predicting and simulating movement from a first-person perspective. However, existing methods primarily focus on third-person motion synthesis with structured 3D scene contexts, limiting their effectiveness in real-world egocentric settings where limited field of view, frequent occlusions, and dynamic cameras hinder scene perception. To bridge this gap, we introduce Egocentric Motion Generation and Egocentric Motion Forecasting, two novel tasks that utilize first-person images for scene-aware motion synthesis without relying on explicit 3D scene. We propose UniEgoMotion, a unified conditional motion diffusion model with a novel head-centric motion representation tailored for egocentric devices. UniEgoMotion's simple yet effective design supports egocentric motion reconstruction, forecasting, and generation from first-person visual inputs in a unified framework. Unlike previous works that overlook scene semantics, our model effectively extracts image-based scene context to infer plausible 3D motion. To facilitate training, we introduce EE4D-Motion, a large-scale dataset derived from EgoExo4D, augmented with pseudo-ground-truth 3D motion annotations. UniEgoMotion achieves state-of-the-art performance in egocentric motion reconstruction and is the first to generate motion from a single egocentric image. Extensive evaluations demonstrate the effectiveness of our unified framework, setting a new benchmark for egocentric motion modeling and unlocking new possibilities for egocentric applications.
