# Information Entropy-Based Scheduling for Communication-Efficient Decentralized Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17426 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.17426/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 11 of its 24 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 Jul 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Can Decentralized Algorithms Outperform Centralized Algorithms? A Case Study for Decentralized Parallel Stochastic Gradient Descent](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.09056/) (2017)
- [Decentralized Federated Learning: Fundamentals, State of the Art, Frameworks, Trends, and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.08413/) (2022)
- [Network Topology and Communication-Computation Tradeoffs in Decentralized Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.08765/) (2017)
- [Adaptive Communication Strategies to Achieve the Best Error-Runtime Trade-off in Local-Update SGD](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.08313/) (2018)
- [Distributed Machine Learning for Wireless Communication Networks: Techniques, Architectures, and Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.01489/) (2020)
- [Convergence rates for distributed stochastic optimization over random networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.07836/) (2018)
- [Distributed Stochastic Gradient Descent: Nonconvexity, Nonsmoothness, and Convergence to Local Minima](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.02818/) (2020)
- [Distributed Consensus in Wireless Networks with Probabilistic Broadcast Scheduling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.11714/) (2023)
- [Decentralized Learning over Wireless Networks with Broadcast-Based Subgraph Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.16106/) (2023)
- [Faster Convergence with Less Communication: Broadcast-Based Subgraph Sampling for Decentralized Learning over Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.13779/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper addresses decentralized stochastic gradient descent (D-SGD) over resource-constrained networks by introducing node-based and link-based scheduling strategies to enhance communication efficiency. In each iteration of the D-SGD algorithm, only a few disjoint subsets of nodes or links are randomly activated, subject to a given communication cost constraint. We propose a novel importance metric based on information entropy to determine node and link scheduling probabilities. We validate the effectiveness of our approach through extensive simulations, comparing it against state-of-the-art methods, including betweenness centrality (BC) for node scheduling and textitMATCHA for link scheduling. The results show that our method consistently outperforms the BC-based method in the node scheduling case, achieving faster convergence with up to 60% lower communication budgets. At higher communication budgets (above 60%), our method maintains comparable or superior performance. In the link scheduling case, our method delivers results that are superior to or on par with those of textitMATCHA.
