# Enhancing LiDAR Point Features with Foundation Model Priors for 3D Object Detection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13899 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.13899/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 22 of its 35 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Jul 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 22 of 22)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Segment Anything](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02643/) (2023)
- [BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12086/) (2022)
- [On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.07258/) (2021)
- [Depth Anything V2](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.09414/) (2024)
- [Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.10891/) (2024)
- [VoxelNet: End-to-End Learning for Point Cloud Based 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.06396/) (2017)
- [Grounded Language-Image Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.03857/) (2021)
- [PV-RCNN: Point-Voxel Feature Set Abstraction for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.13192/) (2019)
- [PointPainting: Sequential Fusion for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.10150/) (2019)
- [Voxel R-CNN: Towards High Performance Voxel-based 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.15712/) (2020)
- [From Points to Parts: 3D Object Detection from Point Cloud with Part-aware and Part-aggregation Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.03670/) (2019)
- [EfficientSAM: Leveraged Masked Image Pretraining for Efficient Segment Anything](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.00863/) (2023)
- [Multimodal Virtual Point 3D Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.06881/) (2021)
- [Virtual Sparse Convolution for Multimodal 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.02314/) (2023)
- [Voxel Mamba: Group-Free State Space Models for Point Cloud based 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.10700/) (2024)
- [Bilateral Propagation Network for Depth Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.11270/) (2024)
- [GD-MAE: Generative Decoder for MAE Pre-training on LiDAR Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.03010/) (2022)
- [GraphAlign: Enhancing Accurate Feature Alignment by Graph matching for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.08261/) (2023)
- [PG-RCNN: Semantic Surface Point Generation for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.12637/) (2023)
- [Collaborative Perception Datasets for Autonomous Driving: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.12696/) (2025)
- [SeSame: Simple, Easy 3D Object Detection with Point-Wise Semantics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06501/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [LDRFusion: A LiDAR-Dominant multimodal refinement framework for 3D object detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.16224/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advances in foundation models have opened up new possibilities for enhancing 3D perception. In particular, DepthAnything offers dense and reliable geometric priors from monocular RGB images, which can complement sparse LiDAR data in autonomous driving scenarios. However, such priors remain underutilized in LiDAR-based 3D object detection. In this paper, we address the limited expressiveness of raw LiDAR point features, especially the weak discriminative capability of the reflectance attribute, by introducing depth priors predicted by DepthAnything. These priors are fused with the original LiDAR attributes to enrich each point's representation. To leverage the enhanced point features, we propose a point-wise feature extraction module. Then, a Dual-Path RoI feature extraction framework is employed, comprising a voxel-based branch for global semantic context and a point-based branch for fine-grained structural details. To effectively integrate the complementary RoI features, we introduce a bidirectional gated RoI feature fusion module that balances global and local cues. Extensive experiments on the KITTI benchmark show that our method consistently improves detection accuracy, demonstrating the value of incorporating visual foundation model priors into LiDAR-based 3D object detection.
