# Application of LLMs to Multi-Robot Path Planning and Task Allocation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07302 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.07302/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 11 of its 32 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Jul 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.05685/) (2023)
- [Multi-Agent Actor-Critic for Mixed Cooperative-Competitive Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02275/) (2017)
- [QMIX: Monotonic Value Function Factorisation for Deep Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.11485/) (2018)
- [PlanBench: An Extensible Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models on Planning and Reasoning about Change](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.10498/) (2022)
- [Emergence of Grounded Compositional Language in Multi-Agent Populations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.04908/) (2017)
- [PRIMAL: Pathfinding via Reinforcement and Imitation Multi-Agent Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.03531/) (2018)
- [PRIMAL2: Pathfinding via Reinforcement and Imitation Multi-Agent Learning -- Lifelong](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.08184/) (2020)
- [Exploration in Deep Reinforcement Learning: From Single-Agent to Multiagent Domain](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06668/) (2021)
- [Enabling Intelligent Interactions between an Agent and an LLM: A Reinforcement Learning Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.03604/) (2023)
- [TransfQMix: Transformers for Leveraging the Graph Structure of Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.05334/) (2023)
- [Offline Robot Reinforcement Learning with Uncertainty-Guided Human Expert Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.08232/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Efficient exploration is a well known problem in deep reinforcement learning and this problem is exacerbated in multi-agent reinforcement learning due the intrinsic complexities of such algorithms. There are several approaches to efficiently explore an environment to learn to solve tasks by multi-agent operating in that environment, of which, the idea of expert exploration is investigated in this work. More specifically, this work investigates the application of large-language models as expert planners for efficient exploration in planning based tasks for multiple agents.
