# Exploring Speaker Diarization with Mixture of Experts

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14750 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.14750/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Multimodal MoE models, one of 12 directions in Mixture-of-experts.
- Builds on 21 of its 35 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Jun 2025.

## Placed in

- Mixture-of-experts / [Multimodal MoE models](https://mlsanity.com/moe/multimodal-moe-models/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.05622/) (2018)
- [DAB-DETR: Dynamic Anchor Boxes are Better Queries for DETR](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12329/) (2022)
- [Generalized End-to-End Loss for Speaker Verification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10467/) (2017)
- [CHiME-6 Challenge:Tackling Multispeaker Speech Recognition for Unsegmented Recordings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.09249/) (2020)
- [A Review of Speaker Diarization: Recent Advances with Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.09624/) (2021)
- [End-to-End Neural Speaker Diarization with Permutation-Free Objectives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.05952/) (2019)
- [Spot the conversation: speaker diarisation in the wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.01216/) (2020)
- [End-to-End Neural Speaker Diarization with Self-attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.06247/) (2019)
- [Speaker Diarization with LSTM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10468/) (2017)
- [Bayesian HMM clustering of x-vector sequences (VBx) in speaker diarization: theory, implementation and analysis on standard tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.14952/) (2020)
- [End-to-End Speaker Diarization for an Unknown Number of Speakers with Encoder-Decoder Based Attractors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.09921/) (2020)
- [Target-Speaker Voice Activity Detection: a Novel Approach for Multi-Speaker Diarization in a Dinner Party Scenario](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.07272/) (2020)
- [The Third DIHARD Diarization Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.01477/) (2020)
- [The CHiME-7 DASR Challenge: Distant Meeting Transcription with Multiple Devices in Diverse Scenarios](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.13734/) (2023)
- [DiPCo -- Dinner Party Corpus](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.13447/) (2019)
- [Online End-to-End Neural Diarization with Speaker-Tracing Buffer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.02616/) (2020)
- [Target Speaker Voice Activity Detection with Transformers and Its Integration with End-to-End Neural Diarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.13085/) (2022)
- [Speaker detection in the wild: Lessons learned from JSALT 2019](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.00938/) (2019)
- [Target-Speaker Voice Activity Detection via Sequence-to-Sequence Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.16127/) (2022)
- [NTT Multi-Speaker ASR System for the DASR Task of CHiME-8 Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.05554/) (2024)
- [Semi-supervised multi-channel speaker diarization with cross-channel attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.08688/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we propose a novel neural speaker diarization system using memory-aware multi-speaker embedding with sequence-to-sequence architecture (NSD-MS2S), which integrates a memory-aware multi-speaker embedding module with a sequence-to-sequence architecture. The system leverages a memory module to enhance speaker embeddings and employs a Seq2Seq framework to efficiently map acoustic features to speaker labels. Additionally, we explore the application of mixture of experts in speaker diarization, and introduce a Shared and Soft Mixture of Experts (SS-MoE) module to further mitigate model bias and enhance performance. Incorporating SS-MoE leads to the extended model NSD-MS2S-SSMoE. Experiments on multiple complex acoustic datasets, including CHiME-6, DiPCo, Mixer 6 and DIHARD-III evaluation sets, demonstrate meaningful improvements in robustness and generalization. The proposed methods achieve state-of-the-art results, showcasing their effectiveness in challenging real-world scenarios.
