# Facial Attribute Based Text Guided Face Anonymization

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21002 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.21002/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 19 of its 24 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 May 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 19 of 19)

- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10752/) (2021)
- [Mask R-CNN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.06870/) (2017)
- [WIDER FACE: A Face Detection Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06523/) (2015)
- [BrushNet: A Plug-and-Play Image Inpainting Model with Decomposed Dual-Branch Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06976/) (2024)
- [RetinaFace: Single-stage Dense Face Localisation in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.00641/) (2019)
- [DSFD: Dual Shot Face Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.10220/) (2018)
- [DeepPrivacy: A Generative Adversarial Network for Face Anonymization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.04538/) (2019)
- [CIAGAN: Conditional Identity Anonymization Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.09544/) (2020)
- [Continuous Surface Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.12438/) (2020)
- [DeepPrivacy2: Towards Realistic Full-Body Anonymization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.09454/) (2022)
- [AnonymousNet: Natural Face De-Identification with Measurable Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.12620/) (2019)
- [Attribute-preserving Face Dataset Anonymization via Latent Code Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11296/) (2023)
- [LDFA: Latent Diffusion Face Anonymization for Self-driving Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.08931/) (2023)
- [CFA-Net: Controllable Face Anonymization Network with Identity Representation Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.11137/) (2021)
- [GANonymization: A GAN-based Face Anonymization Framework for Preserving Emotional Expressions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.02143/) (2023)
- [Face Deidentification with Generative Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.09376/) (2017)
- [A3GAN: An Attribute-aware Attentive Generative Adversarial Network for Face Aging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.06531/) (2019)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The increasing prevalence of computer vision applications necessitates handling vast amounts of visual data, often containing personal information. While this technology offers significant benefits, it should not compromise privacy. Data privacy regulations emphasize the need for individual consent for processing personal data, hindering researchers' ability to collect high-quality datasets containing the faces of the individuals. This paper presents a deep learning-based face anonymization pipeline to overcome this challenge. Unlike most of the existing methods, our method leverages recent advancements in diffusion-based inpainting models, eliminating the need for training Generative Adversarial Networks. The pipeline employs a three-stage approach: face detection with RetinaNet, feature extraction with VGG-Face, and realistic face generation using the state-of-the-art BrushNet diffusion model. BrushNet utilizes the entire image, face masks, and text prompts specifying desired facial attributes like age, ethnicity, gender, and expression. This enables the generation of natural-looking images with unrecognizable individuals, facilitating the creation of privacy-compliant datasets for computer vision research.
