# CrosGrpsABS: Cross-Attention over Syntactic and Semantic Graphs for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis in a Low-Resource Language

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19018 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.19018/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 41 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 May 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11692/) (2019)
- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [Graph Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10903/) (2017)
- [Highway Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.00387/) (2015)
- [BanglaBERT: Language Model Pretraining and Benchmarks for Low-Resource Language Understanding Evaluation in Bangla](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.00204/) (2021)
- [Relational Graph Attention Network for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.12362/) (2020)
- [Aspect-based Sentiment Classification with Aspect-specific Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.03477/) (2019)
- [A Survey on Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis: Tasks, Methods, and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.01054/) (2022)
- [Transformation Networks for Target-Oriented Sentiment Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.01086/) (2018)
- [BERT4GCN: Using BERT Intermediate Layers to Augment GCN for Aspect-based Sentiment Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.00171/) (2021)
- [BERT-Deep CNN: State-of-the-Art for Sentiment Analysis of COVID-19 Tweets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.09733/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Dynamic Span Interaction and Graph-Aware Memory for Entity-Level Sentiment Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.11604/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is a fundamental task in natural language processing, offering fine-grained insights into opinions expressed in text. While existing research has largely focused on resource-rich languages like English which leveraging large annotated datasets, pre-trained models, and language-specific tools. These resources are often unavailable for low-resource languages such as Bengali. The ABSA task in Bengali remains poorly explored and is further complicated by its unique linguistic characteristics and a lack of annotated data, pre-trained models, and optimized hyperparameters. To address these challenges, this research propose CrosGrpsABS, a novel hybrid framework that leverages bidirectional cross-attention between syntactic and semantic graphs to enhance aspect-level sentiment classification. The CrosGrpsABS combines transformerbased contextual embeddings with graph convolutional networks, built upon rule-based syntactic dependency parsing and semantic similarity computations. By employing bidirectional crossattention, the model effectively fuses local syntactic structure with global semantic context, resulting in improved sentiment classification performance across both low- and high-resource settings. We evaluate CrosGrpsABS on four low-resource Bengali ABSA datasets and the high-resource English SemEval 2014 Task 4 dataset. The CrosGrpsABS consistently outperforms existing approaches, achieving notable improvements, including a 0.93% F1-score increase for the Restaurant domain and a 1.06% gain for the Laptop domain in the SemEval 2014 Task 4 benchmark.