# Recognition of Unseen Combined Motions via Convex Combination-based EMG Pattern Synthesis for Myoelectric Control

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15218 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.15218/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 1 of its 18 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 May 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [mixup: Beyond Empirical Risk Minimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.09412/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [VAE-Based Synthetic EMG Generation with Mix-Consistency Loss for Recognizing Unseen Motion Combinations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.09060/) (2025)
- [Prototype Adaptation for Zero-Shot sEMG Movement Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.25826/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Electromyogram (EMG) signals recorded from the skin surface enable intuitive control of assistive devices such as prosthetic limbs. However, in EMG-based motion recognition, collecting comprehensive training data for all target motions remains challenging, particularly for complex combined motions. This paper proposes a method to efficiently recognize combined motions using synthetic EMG data generated through convex combinations of basic motion patterns. Instead of measuring all possible combined motions, the proposed method utilizes measured basic motion data along with synthetically combined motion data for training. This approach expands the range of recognizable combined motions while minimizing the required training data collection. We evaluated the effectiveness of the proposed method through an upper limb motion classification experiment with eight subjects. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method improved the classification accuracy for unseen combined motions by approximately 17%.
