# MATHDance: Mamba-Transformer Architecture with Uniform Tokenization for High-Quality 3D Dance Generation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14222 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.14222/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 20 May 2025.

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [FlowerDance: MeanFlow for Efficient and Refined 3D Dance Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.21029/) (2025)
- [PersonaGesture: Single-Reference Co-Speech Gesture Personalization for Unseen Speakers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.06064/) (2026)
- [TokenDance: Token-to-Token Music-to-Dance Generation with Bidirectional Mamba](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.27314/) (2026)
- [Not All Frames Are Equal: Complexity-Aware Masked Motion Generation via Motion Spectral Descriptors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.29655/) (2026)
- [Listen to Rhythm, Choose Movements: Autoregressive Multimodal Dance Generation via Diffusion and Mamba with Decoupled Dance Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.03323/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Music-to-dance generation represents a challenging yet pivotal task at the intersection of choreography, virtual reality, and creative content generation. Despite its significance, existing methods face substantial limitation in achieving choreographic consistency. To address the challenge, we propose MatchDance, a novel framework for music-to-dance generation that constructs a latent representation to enhance choreographic consistency. MatchDance employs a two-stage design: (1) a Kinematic-Dynamic-based Quantization Stage (KDQS), which encodes dance motions into a latent representation by Finite Scalar Quantization (FSQ) with kinematic-dynamic constraints and reconstructs them with high fidelity, and (2) a Hybrid Music-to-Dance Generation Stage(HMDGS), which uses a Mamba-Transformer hybrid architecture to map music into the latent representation, followed by the KDQS decoder to generate 3D dance motions. Additionally, a music-dance retrieval framework and comprehensive metrics are introduced for evaluation. Extensive experiments on the FineDance dataset demonstrate state-of-the-art performance.