# DIFF: Dual Side-Information Filtering and Fusion for Sequential Recommendation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13974 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.13974/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 20 May 2025.

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Exploiting Inter-Session Information with Frequency-enhanced Dual-Path Networks for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.06285/) (2025)
- [FEDIN: Frequency-Enhanced Deep Interest Network for Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.01726/) (2026)
- [Sensory-Aware Sequential Recommendation via Review-Distilled Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.02709/) (2026)
- [TimeMM: Time-as-Operator Spectral Filtering for Dynamic Multimodal Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.26247/) (2026)
- [OT-FlowRec: Optimal Transport-Guided Multi-Bridge Flow for Multimodal Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.16038/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Side-information Integrated Sequential Recommendation (SISR) benefits from auxiliary item information to infer hidden user preferences, which is particularly effective for sparse interactions and cold-start scenarios. However, existing studies face two main challenges. (i) They fail to remove noisy signals in item sequence and (ii) they underutilize the potential of side-information integration. To tackle these issues, we propose a novel SISR model, Dual Side-Information Filtering and Fusion (DIFF), which employs frequency-based noise filtering and dual multi-sequence fusion. Specifically, we convert the item sequence to the frequency domain to filter out noisy short-term fluctuations in user interests. We then combine early and intermediate fusion to capture diverse relationships across item IDs and attributes. Thanks to our innovative filtering and fusion strategy, DIFF is more robust in learning subtle and complex item correlations in the sequence. DIFF outperforms state-of-the-art SISR models, achieving improvements of up to 14.1% and 12.5% in Recall@20 and NDCG@20 across four benchmark datasets.
