# Contrastive Cross-Course Knowledge Tracing via Concept Graph Guided Knowledge Transfer

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13489 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.13489/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 30 of its 44 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 May 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 30)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Language Models are Few-Shot Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14165/) (2020)
- [RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11692/) (2019)
- [Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02216/) (2017)
- [Learning deep representations by mutual information estimation and maximization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.06670/) (2018)
- [Deep Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.05908/) (2015)
- [Context-Aware Attentive Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.12324/) (2020)
- [Dynamic Key-Value Memory Networks for Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.08108/) (2016)
- [Node Feature Extraction by Self-Supervised Multi-scale Neighborhood Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.00064/) (2021)
- [Harnessing Explanations: LLM-to-LM Interpreter for Enhanced Text-Attributed Graph Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.19523/) (2023)
- [EAGER: Two-Stream Generative Recommender with Behavior-Semantic Collaboration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.14017/) (2024)
- [Addressing Two Problems in Deep Knowledge Tracing via Prediction-Consistent Regularization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.02180/) (2018)
- [TextGNN: Improving Text Encoder via Graph Neural Network in Sponsored Search](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.06323/) (2021)
- [Deep-IRT: Make Deep Learning Based Knowledge Tracing Explainable Using Item Response Theory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.11738/) (2019)
- [GIKT: A Graph-based Interaction Model for Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.05991/) (2020)
- [simpleKT: A Simple But Tough-to-Beat Baseline for Knowledge Tracing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.06881/) (2023)
- [Improving Knowledge Tracing via Pre-training Question Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.05031/) (2020)
- [Improving Interpretability of Deep Sequential Knowledge Tracing Models with Question-centric Cognitive Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.06885/) (2023)
- [Contrastive Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.03891/) (2023)
- [Enhancing Deep Knowledge Tracing with Auxiliary Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.07942/) (2023)
- [Towards Robust Knowledge Tracing Models via k-Sparse Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.17097/) (2024)
- [MPCODER: Multi-user Personalized Code Generator with Explicit and Implicit Style Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.17255/) (2024)
- [Semantic Alignment for Multimodal Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.12867/) (2024)
- [Disentangled Knowledge Tracing for Alleviating Cognitive Bias](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.02539/) (2025)
- [Graphusion: Leveraging Large Language Models for Scientific Knowledge Graph Fusion and Construction in NLP Education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.10794/) (2024)
- [Efficient Prompting for Continual Adaptation to Missing Modalities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.00528/) (2025)
- [Semantic Codebook Learning for Dynamic Recommendation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.00123/) (2024)
- [RIGL: A Unified Reciprocal Approach for Tracing the Independent and Group Learning Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.12465/) (2024)
- [DKT2: Revisiting Applicable and Comprehensive Knowledge Tracing in Large-Scale Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.14256/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Diffusion-Based Image Editing: An Unforeseen Adversary to Robust Invisible Watermarks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.05598/) (2025)
- [Editing on the Generative Manifold: A Theoretical and Empirical Study of General Diffusion-Based Image Editing Trade-offs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.29736/) (2026)
- [FADE: Adversarial Concept Erasure in Flow Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.12283/) (2025)
- [Robust Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models: A Theoretical Perspective on Security and Robustness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.12024/) (2025)
- [Cognitive-Level Adaptive Generation via Capability-Aware Retrieval and Style Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.19336/) (2025)
- [When Denoising Becomes Unsigning: Theoretical and Empirical Analysis of Watermark Fragility Under Diffusion-Based Image Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.04696/) (2026)
- [Editing Away the Evidence: Diffusion-Based Image Manipulation and the Failure Modes of Robust Watermarking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.12949/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Knowledge tracing (KT) aims to predict learners' future performance based on historical learning interactions. However, existing KT models predominantly focus on data from a single course, limiting their ability to capture a comprehensive understanding of learners' knowledge states. In this paper, we propose TransKT, a contrastive cross-course knowledge tracing method that leverages concept graph guided knowledge transfer to model the relationships between learning behaviors across different courses, thereby enhancing knowledge state estimation. Specifically, TransKT constructs a cross-course concept graph by leveraging zero-shot Large Language Model (LLM) prompts to establish implicit links between related concepts across different courses. This graph serves as the foundation for knowledge transfer, enabling the model to integrate and enhance the semantic features of learners' interactions across courses. Furthermore, TransKT includes an LLM-to-LM pipeline for incorporating summarized semantic features, which significantly improves the performance of Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) used for knowledge transfer. Additionally, TransKT employs a contrastive objective that aligns single-course and cross-course knowledge states, thereby refining the model's ability to provide a more robust and accurate representation of learners' overall knowledge states.
