# Contactless Cardiac Pulse Monitoring Using Event Cameras

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09529 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.09529/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 18 of its 39 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 May 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 18 of 18)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.05101/) (2017)
- [Event-based Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08405/) (2019)
- [TSM: Temporal Shift Module for Efficient Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.08383/) (2018)
- [DeepPhys: Video-Based Physiological Measurement Using Convolutional Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.07888/) (2018)
- [Multi-Task Temporal Shift Attention Networks for On-Device Contactless Vitals Measurement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.03790/) (2020)
- [Remote Photoplethysmograph Signal Measurement from Facial Videos Using Spatio-Temporal Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.02419/) (2019)
- [PhysFormer: Facial Video-based Physiological Measurement with Temporal Difference Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.12082/) (2021)
- [Recent Event Camera Innovations: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.13627/) (2024)
- [PhysFormer++: Facial Video-based Physiological Measurement with SlowFast Temporal Difference Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03548/) (2023)
- [Pushing the Limits of Asynchronous Graph-based Object Detection with Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12324/) (2022)
- [SpikePoint: An Efficient Point-based Spiking Neural Network for Event Cameras Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.07189/) (2023)
- [Real-Time Face & Eye Tracking and Blink Detection using Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.08278/) (2020)
- [Spiking-Fer: Spiking Neural Network for Facial Expression Recognition With Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.10211/) (2023)
- [Non-contact PPG Signal and Heart Rate Estimation with Multi-hierarchical Convolutional Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.02260/) (2021)
- [Instantaneous Physiological Estimation using Video Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.12368/) (2022)
- [Periodicity Intensity Reveals Insights into Time Series Data: Three Use Cases](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.09293/) (2023)
- [Heart Rate Detection Using an Event Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.11891/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Time event cameras are a novel technology for recording scene information at extremely low latency and with low power consumption. Event cameras output a stream of events that encapsulate pixel-level light intensity changes within the scene, capturing information with a higher dynamic range and temporal resolution than traditional cameras. This study investigates the contact-free reconstruction of an individual's cardiac pulse signal from time event recording of their face using a supervised convolutional neural network (CNN) model. An end-to-end model is trained to extract the cardiac signal from a two-dimensional representation of the event stream, with model performance evaluated based on the accuracy of the calculated heart rate. The experimental results confirm that physiological cardiac information in the facial region is effectively preserved within the event stream, showcasing the potential of this novel sensor for remote heart rate monitoring. The model trained on event frames achieves a root mean square error (RMSE) of 3.32 beats per minute (bpm) compared to the RMSE of 2.92 bpm achieved by the baseline model trained on standard camera frames. Furthermore, models trained on event frames generated at 60 and 120 FPS outperformed the 30 FPS standard camera results, achieving an RMSE of 2.54 and 2.13 bpm, respectively.
