# Accelerating Diffusion Transformer via Increment-Calibrated Caching with Channel-Aware Singular Value Decomposition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05829 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.05829/

## Key facts

- Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Diffusion foundations and sampling, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models.
- Builds on 38 of its 44 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 May 2025.

## Placed in

- Diffusion models / [Diffusion foundations and sampling](https://mlsanity.com/diffusion/diffusion-foundations-and-sampling/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 38)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10752/) (2021)
- [Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.0312/) (2014)
- [Denoising Diffusion Implicit Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02502/) (2020)
- [Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.08361/) (2020)
- [Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.09748/) (2022)
- [Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.03206/) (2024)
- [Generative Modeling by Estimating Gradients of the Data Distribution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.05600/) (2019)
- [Improved Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09672/) (2021)
- [Improved Techniques for Training GANs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.03498/) (2016)
- [CLIPScore: A Reference-free Evaluation Metric for Image Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08718/) (2021)
- [DPM-Solver: A Fast ODE Solver for Diffusion Probabilistic Model Sampling in Around 10 Steps](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.00927/) (2022)
- [Consistency Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.01469/) (2023)
- [Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14792/) (2022)
- [SmoothQuant: Accurate and Efficient Post-Training Quantization for Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.10438/) (2022)
- [Improved Precision and Recall Metric for Assessing Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.06991/) (2019)
- [DPM-Solver++: Fast Solver for Guided Sampling of Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.01095/) (2022)
- [SiT: Exploring Flow and Diffusion-based Generative Models with Scalable Interpolant Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.08740/) (2024)
- [WaveGrad: Estimating Gradients for Waveform Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.00713/) (2020)
- [DeepCache: Accelerating Diffusion Models for Free](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.00858/) (2023)
- [Hunyuan-DiT: A Powerful Multi-Resolution Diffusion Transformer with Fine-Grained Chinese Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.08748/) (2024)
- [Generating Images with Sparse Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.03841/) (2021)
- [SVD-LLM: Truncation-aware Singular Value Decomposition for Large Language Model Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.07378/) (2024)
- [Language model compression with weighted low-rank factorization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.00112/) (2022)
- [Structural Pruning for Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.10924/) (2023)
- [Delta-DiT: A Training-Free Acceleration Method Tailored for Diffusion Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.01125/) (2024)
- [PTQD: Accurate Post-Training Quantization for Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.10657/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [FreqCa: Accelerating Diffusion Models via Frequency-Aware Caching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.08669/) (2025)
- [ERTACache: Error Rectification and Timesteps Adjustment for Efficient Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.21091/) (2025)
- [WorldCache: Accelerating World Models for Free via Heterogeneous Token Caching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.06331/) (2026)
- [AccelAes: Accelerating Diffusion Transformers for Training-Free Aesthetic-Enhanced Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.12575/) (2026)
- [Fast3Dcache: Training-free 3D Geometry Synthesis Acceleration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.22533/) (2025)
- [Plug-and-Play Fidelity Optimization for Diffusion Transformer Acceleration via Cumulative Error Minimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.23258/) (2025)
- [FREE: Uncertainty-Aware Autoregression for Parallel Diffusion Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.20390/) (2025)
- [RSTR: Reducing SpatioTemporal Redundancy in Diffusion Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.14096/) (2025)
- [HyperVAttention: Efficient Sparse Attention with Spatio-Temporal Clustering for Video Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.03012/) (2026)
- [Cut-ViT: Task-Specific Model Pruning via Gram Anchoring Subspace Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.28205/) (2026)
- [Trajectory-Consistent Calibration for Cache-Accelerated Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.24870/) (2026)
- [UnStep: Training-Free Acceleration of Causal Video Diffusion with Fewer Steps Than Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.32518/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Diffusion transformer (DiT) models have achieved remarkable success in image generation, thanks for their exceptional generative capabilities and scalability. Nonetheless, the iterative nature of diffusion models (DMs) results in high computation complexity, posing challenges for deployment. Although existing cache-based acceleration methods try to utilize the inherent temporal similarity to skip redundant computations of DiT, the lack of correction may induce potential quality degradation. In this paper, we propose increment-calibrated caching, a training-free method for DiT acceleration, where the calibration parameters are generated from the pre-trained model itself with low-rank approximation. To deal with the possible correction failure arising from outlier activations, we introduce channel-aware Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), which further strengthens the calibration effect. Experimental results show that our method always achieve better performance than existing naive caching methods with a similar computation resource budget. When compared with 35-step DDIM, our method eliminates more than 45% computation and improves IS by 12 at the cost of less than 0.06 FID increase. Code is available at https://github.com/ccccczzy/icc.