# Low-Rank Adaptation of Neural Fields

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15933 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.15933/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 30 of its 58 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 Apr 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 30)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Instant Neural Graphics Primitives with a Multiresolution Hash Encoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.05989/) (2022)
- [DeepSDF: Learning Continuous Signed Distance Functions for Shape Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.05103/) (2019)
- [Implicit Neural Representations with Periodic Activation Functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.09661/) (2020)
- [Occupancy Networks: Learning 3D Reconstruction in Function Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.03828/) (2018)
- [ProlificDreamer: High-Fidelity and Diverse Text-to-3D Generation with Variational Score Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.16213/) (2023)
- [Deep Image Prior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.10925/) (2017)
- [Neural Geometric Level of Detail: Real-time Rendering with Implicit 3D Shapes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.10994/) (2021)
- [NeRV: Neural Representations for Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.13903/) (2021)
- [Editing Conditional Radiance Fields](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06466/) (2021)
- [Stylizing 3D Scene via Implicit Representation and HyperNetwork](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.13016/) (2021)
- [DualSDF: Semantic Shape Manipulation using a Two-Level Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02869/) (2020)
- [ACORN: Adaptive Coordinate Networks for Neural Scene Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.02788/) (2021)
- [Geometry-Consistent Neural Shape Representation with Implicit Displacement Fields](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.05187/) (2021)
- [I2VEdit: First-Frame-Guided Video Editing via Image-to-Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.16537/) (2024)
- [The Impact of Initialization on LoRA Finetuning Dynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.08447/) (2024)
- [A Level Set Theory for Neural Implicit Evolution under Explicit Flows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07159/) (2022)
- [Tailor3D: Customized 3D Assets Editing and Generation with Dual-Side Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.06191/) (2024)
- [On the Effectiveness of Weight-Encoded Neural Implicit 3D Shapes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.09808/) (2020)
- [Simplicits: Mesh-Free, Geometry-Agnostic, Elastic Simulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.09497/) (2024)
- [Rewriting Geometric Rules of a GAN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.14288/) (2022)
- [Compact Neural Graphics Primitives with Learned Hash Probing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.17241/) (2023)
- [LoRA3D: Low-Rank Self-Calibration of 3D Geometric Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.07746/) (2024)
- [Cubic Stylization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.02926/) (2019)
- [Spelunking the Deep: Guaranteed Queries on General Neural Implicit Surfaces via Range Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.02444/) (2022)
- [NeRF-US: Removing Ultrasound Imaging Artifacts from Neural Radiance Fields in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.10258/) (2024)
- [A LoRA is Worth a Thousand Pictures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.12048/) (2024)
- [CodecNeRF: Toward Fast Encoding and Decoding, Compact, and High-quality Novel-view Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.04913/) (2024)
- [Geometric Algebra Planes: Convex Implicit Neural Volumes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.13525/) (2024)
- [TITAN: Bringing The Deep Image Prior to Implicit Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.00219/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [A Cross-Model VLM-Judge Protocol for Single-Image 3D Mesh Quality (and Why Cheap Proxies Fall Short)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.18451/) (2026)
- [Low-Rank-Modulated Functa: Exploring the Latent Space of Implicit Neural Representations for Interpretable Ultrasound Video Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.25951/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Processing visual data often involves small adjustments or sequences of changes, e.g., image filtering, surface smoothing, and animation. While established graphics techniques like normal mapping and video compression exploit redundancy to encode such small changes efficiently, the problem of encoding small changes to neural fields -- neural network parameterizations of visual or physical functions -- has received less attention. We propose a parameter-efficient strategy for updating neural fields using low-rank adaptations (LoRA). LoRA, a method from the parameter-efficient fine-tuning LLM community, encodes small updates to pre-trained models with minimal computational overhead. We adapt LoRA for instance-specific neural fields, avoiding the need for large pre-trained models and yielding lightweight updates. We validate our approach with experiments in image filtering, geometry editing, video compression, and energy-based editing, demonstrating its effectiveness and versatility for representing neural field updates.
