# SocialMOIF: Multi-Order Intention Fusion for Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15616 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.15616/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 30 of its 53 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 Apr 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 30)

- [nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.11027/) (2019)
- [Planning-oriented Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.10156/) (2022)
- [Social GAN: Socially Acceptable Trajectories with Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.10892/) (2018)
- [KAN: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.19756/) (2024)
- [AgentFormer: Agent-Aware Transformers for Socio-Temporal Multi-Agent Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14023/) (2021)
- [It Is Not the Journey but the Destination: Endpoint Conditioned Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02025/) (2020)
- [Spatio-Temporal Graph Transformer Networks for Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.08514/) (2020)
- [Stochastic Trajectory Prediction via Motion Indeterminacy Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.13777/) (2022)
- [Transformer Networks for Trajectory Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.08111/) (2020)
- [From Goals, Waypoints & Paths To Long Term Human Trajectory Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.01526/) (2020)
- [Leapfrog Diffusion Model for Stochastic Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.10895/) (2023)
- [GroupNet: Multiscale Hypergraph Neural Networks for Trajectory Prediction with Relational Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08770/) (2022)
- [SR-LSTM: State Refinement for LSTM towards Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.02793/) (2019)
- [MSR-GCN: Multi-Scale Residual Graph Convolution Networks for Human Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.07152/) (2021)
- [SGCN:Sparse Graph Convolution Network for Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.01528/) (2021)
- [EqMotion: Equivariant Multi-agent Motion Prediction with Invariant Interaction Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.10876/) (2023)
- [Remember Intentions: Retrospective-Memory-based Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.11474/) (2022)
- [MANTRA: Memory Augmented Networks for Multiple Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.03340/) (2020)
- [Human Trajectory Prediction via Neural Social Physics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10435/) (2022)
- [Stepwise Goal-Driven Networks for Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14107/) (2021)
- [BiTraP: Bi-directional Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction with Multi-modal Goal Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.14558/) (2020)
- [View Vertically: A Hierarchical Network for Trajectory Prediction via Fourier Spectrums](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07288/) (2021)
- [Graph-based Spatial Transformer with Memory Replay for Multi-future Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.05712/) (2022)
- [DAG-Net: Double Attentive Graph Neural Network for Trajectory Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.12661/) (2020)
- [SocialCircle: Learning the Angle-based Social Interaction Representation for Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.05370/) (2023)
- [CSCNet: Contextual Semantic Consistency Network for Trajectory Prediction in Crowded Spaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.08506/) (2022)
- [An Evaluation of Trajectory Prediction Approaches and Notes on the TrajNet Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.07663/) (2018)
- [Forecasting Human Trajectory from Scene History](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.08732/) (2022)
- [Another Vertical View: A Hierarchical Network for Heterogeneous Trajectory Prediction via Spectrums](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.05106/) (2023)
- [AVGCN: Trajectory Prediction using Graph Convolutional Networks Guided by Human Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.05682/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Modeling 3D Pedestrian-Vehicle Interactions for Vehicle-Conditioned Pose Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.08962/) (2026)
- [Recent Advances in Multi-Agent Human Trajectory Prediction: A Comprehensive Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.14831/) (2025)
- [AGMA: Adaptive Gaussian Mixture Anchors for Prior-Guided Multimodal Human Trajectory Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.04204/) (2026)
- [SceneSelect: Selective Learning for Trajectory Scene Classification and Expert Scheduling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.24514/) (2026)
- [JACoP: Joint Alignment for Compliant Multi-Agent Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.11385/) (2026)
- [TrajRS: Towards Certified Robustness in Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.28716/) (2026)
- [NaviAIS: A Scenario-Level Vessel Trajectory Prediction Dataset withVectorized Lane Priors and the NaviLane Forecasting Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.18887/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The analysis and prediction of agent trajectories are crucial for decision-making processes in intelligent systems, with precise short-term trajectory forecasting being highly significant across a range of applications. Agents and their social interactions have been quantified and modeled by researchers from various perspectives; however, substantial limitations exist in the current work due to the inherent high uncertainty of agent intentions and the complex higher-order influences among neighboring groups. SocialMOIF is proposed to tackle these challenges, concentrating on the higher-order intention interactions among neighboring groups while reinforcing the primary role of first-order intention interactions between neighbors and the target agent. This method develops a multi-order intention fusion model to achieve a more comprehensive understanding of both direct and indirect intention information. Within SocialMOIF, a trajectory distribution approximator is designed to guide the trajectories toward values that align more closely with the actual data, thereby enhancing model interpretability. Furthermore, a global trajectory optimizer is introduced to enable more accurate and efficient parallel predictions. By incorporating a novel loss function that accounts for distance and direction during training, experimental results demonstrate that the model outperforms previous state-of-the-art baselines across multiple metrics in both dynamic and static datasets.
