# Collaborative Enhancement Network for Low-quality Multi-spectral Vehicle Re-identification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14877 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.14877/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 28 of its 50 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 Apr 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 28 of 28)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Grad-CAM: Visual Explanations from Deep Networks via Gradient-based Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.02391/) (2016)
- [Densely Connected Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.06993/) (2016)
- [Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.00567/) (2015)
- [Training data-efficient image transformers & distillation through attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.12877/) (2020)
- [Learning Deep Features for Discriminative Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.04150/) (2015)
- [ShuffleNet: An Extremely Efficient Convolutional Neural Network for Mobile Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.01083/) (2017)
- [In Defense of the Triplet Loss for Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.07737/) (2017)
- [Deep Learning for Person Re-identification: A Survey and Outlook](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.04193/) (2020)
- [Beyond Part Models: Person Retrieval with Refined Part Pooling (and a Strong Convolutional Baseline)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.09349/) (2017)
- [TransReID: Transformer-based Object Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.04378/) (2021)
- [Bag of Tricks and A Strong Baseline for Deep Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.07071/) (2019)
- [Circle Loss: A Unified Perspective of Pair Similarity Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.10857/) (2020)
- [Omni-Scale Feature Learning for Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.00953/) (2019)
- [Learning Discriminative Features with Multiple Granularities for Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.01438/) (2018)
- [Harmonious Attention Network for Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.08122/) (2018)
- [CityFlow: A City-Scale Benchmark for Multi-Target Multi-Camera Vehicle Tracking and Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.09254/) (2019)
- [Pose-guided Feature Disentangling for Occluded Person Re-identification Based on Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.02466/) (2021)
- [Multi-Level Factorisation Net for Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.09132/) (2018)
- [Parsing-based View-aware Embedding Network for Vehicle Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05021/) (2020)
- [Magic Tokens: Select Diverse Tokens for Multi-modal Object Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.10254/) (2024)
- [TOP-ReID: Multi-spectral Object Re-Identification with Token Permutation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.09612/) (2023)
- [DeMo: Decoupled Feature-Based Mixture of Experts for Multi-Modal Object Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.10650/) (2024)
- [IDEA: Inverted Text with Cooperative Deformable Aggregation for Multi-modal Object Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.10324/) (2025)
- [Orientation-aware Vehicle Re-identification with Semantics-guided Part Attention Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.11423/) (2020)
- [MambaPro: Multi-Modal Object Re-Identification with Mamba Aggregation and Synergistic Prompt](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.10707/) (2024)
- [Multi-spectral Vehicle Re-identification with Cross-directional Consistency Network and a High-quality Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.00632/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [DCG ReID: Disentangling Collaboration and Guidance Fusion Representations for Multi-modal Vehicle Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.02924/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The performance of multi-spectral vehicle Re-identification (ReID) is significantly degraded when some important discriminative cues in visible, near infrared and thermal infrared spectra are lost. Existing methods generate or enhance missing details in low-quality spectra data using the high-quality one, generally called the primary spectrum, but how to justify the primary spectrum is a challenging problem. In addition, when the quality of the primary spectrum is low, the enhancement effect would be greatly degraded, thus limiting the performance of multi-spectral vehicle ReID. To address these problems, we propose the Collaborative Enhancement Network (CoEN), which generates a high-quality proxy from all spectra data and leverages it to supervise the selection of primary spectrum and enhance all spectra features in a collaborative manner, for robust multi-spectral vehicle ReID. First, to integrate the rich cues from all spectra data, we design the Proxy Generator (PG) to progressively aggregate multi-spectral features. Second, we design the Dynamic Quality Sort Module (DQSM), which sorts all spectra data by measuring their correlations with the proxy, to accurately select the primary spectra with the highest correlation. Finally, we design the Collaborative Enhancement Module (CEM) to effectively compensate for missing contents of all spectra by collaborating the primary spectra and the proxy, thereby mitigating the impact of low-quality primary spectra. Extensive experiments on three benchmark datasets are conducted to validate the efficacy of the proposed approach against other multi-spectral vehicle ReID methods. The codes will be released at https://github.com/yongqisun/CoEN.
