# Cross-Modal Temporal Fusion for Financial Market Forecasting

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13522 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.13522/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 20 of its 50 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Apr 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 20 of 20)

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- [Informer: Beyond Efficient Transformer for Long Sequence Time-Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.07436/) (2020)
- [Autoformer: Decomposition Transformers with Auto-Correlation for Long-Term Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13008/) (2021)
- [MLP-Mixer: An all-MLP Architecture for Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.01601/) (2021)
- [Temporal Fusion Transformers for Interpretable Multi-horizon Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.09363/) (2019)
- [Listening to Chaotic Whispers: A Deep Learning Framework for News-oriented Stock Trend Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.02136/) (2017)
- [AlphaStock: A Buying-Winners-and-Selling-Losers Investment Strategy using Interpretable Deep Reinforcement Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.02646/) (2019)
- [Learning Multiple Stock Trading Patterns with Temporal Routing Adaptor and Optimal Transport](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.12950/) (2021)
- [Trading with the Momentum Transformer: An Intelligent and Interpretable Architecture](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.08534/) (2021)
- [CLVSA: A Convolutional LSTM Based Variational Sequence-to-Sequence Model with Attention for Predicting Trends of Financial Markets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.04041/) (2021)
- [Multi-Modal Deep Learning for Credit Rating Prediction Using Text and Numerical Data Streams](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.10740/) (2023)
- [Improved Active Multi-Task Representation Learning via Lasso](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.02556/) (2023)
- [Multi-relational Graph Diffusion Neural Network with Parallel Retention for Stock Trends Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.05430/) (2024)
- [Feature Learning for Stock Price Prediction Shows a Significant Role of Analyst Rating](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.09106/) (2021)
- [Temporal-Relational Hypergraph Tri-Attention Networks for Stock Trend Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.14033/) (2021)
- [Dynamic Graph Representation with Contrastive Learning for Financial Market Prediction: Integrating Temporal Evolution and Static Relations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.04034/) (2024)
- [Innovative Sentiment Analysis and Prediction of Stock Price Using FinBERT, GPT-4 and Logistic Regression: A Data-Driven Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.06837/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Accurate forecasting in financial markets requires integrating diverse data sources, from historical prices to macroeconomic indicators and financial news. However, existing models often fail to align these modalities effectively, limiting their practical use. In this paper, we introduce a transformer-based deep learning framework, Cross-Modal Temporal Fusion (CMTF), that fuses structured and unstructured financial data for improved market prediction. The model incorporates a tensor interpretation module for feature selection and an auto-training pipeline for efficient hyperparameter tuning. Experimental results using FTSE 100 stock data demonstrate that CMTF achieves superior performance in price direction classification compared to classical and deep learning baselines. These findings suggest that our framework is an effective and scalable solution for real-world cross-modal financial forecasting tasks.
