# Readable Twins of Unreadable Models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13150 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.13150/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 5 of its 10 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Apr 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- ["Why Should I Trust You?": Explaining the Predictions of Any Classifier](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.04938/) (2016)
- [Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): Concepts, Taxonomies, Opportunities and Challenges toward Responsible AI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10045/) (2019)
- [Learning Important Features Through Propagating Activation Differences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.02685/) (2017)
- [Explainable Deep Learning: A Field Guide for the Uninitiated](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.14545/) (2020)
- [A Python toolkit for dealing with Petri nets over ontological graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.08006/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Creating responsible artificial intelligence (AI) systems is an important issue in contemporary research and development of works on AI. One of the characteristics of responsible AI systems is their explainability. In the paper, we are interested in explainable deep learning (XDL) systems. On the basis of the creation of digital twins of physical objects, we introduce the idea of creating readable twins (in the form of imprecise information flow models) for unreadable deep learning models. The complete procedure for switching from the deep learning model (DLM) to the imprecise information flow model (IIFM) is presented. The proposed approach is illustrated with an example of a deep learning classification model for image recognition of handwritten digits from the MNIST data set.
