# All-in-One Transferring Image Compression from Human Perception to Multi-Machine Perception

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12997 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.12997/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 28 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Apr 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 28 of 28)

- [Deep High-Resolution Representation Learning for Visual Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.07919/) (2019)
- [Variational image compression with a scale hyperprior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.01436/) (2018)
- [Joint Autoregressive and Hierarchical Priors for Learned Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.02736/) (2018)
- [Learned Image Compression with Discretized Gaussian Mixture Likelihoods and Attention Modules](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.01568/) (2020)
- [Channel-wise Autoregressive Entropy Models for Learned Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.08739/) (2020)
- [Learned Image Compression with Mixed Transformer-CNN Architectures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14978/) (2023)
- [Checkerboard Context Model for Efficient Learned Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15306/) (2021)
- [Attentive Single-Tasking of Multiple Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08918/) (2019)
- [The Devil Is in the Details: Window-based Attention for Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.08450/) (2022)
- [Context-adaptive Entropy Model for End-to-end Optimized Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.10452/) (2018)
- [Variable Rate Deep Image Compression With a Conditional Autoencoder](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.04802/) (2019)
- [Entroformer: A Transformer-based Entropy Model for Learned Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.05492/) (2022)
- [Asymmetric Gained Deep Image Compression With Continuous Rate Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.02012/) (2020)
- [MLIC: Multi-Reference Entropy Model for Learned Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.07273/) (2022)
- [Multi-Realism Image Compression with a Conditional Generator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.13824/) (2022)
- [Scalable Image Coding for Humans and Machines](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.08373/) (2021)
- [Frequency-Aware Transformer for Learned Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.16387/) (2023)
- [MTLoRA: A Low-Rank Adaptation Approach for Efficient Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.20320/) (2024)
- [Slimmable Compressive Autoencoders for Practical Neural Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15726/) (2021)
- [TransTIC: Transferring Transformer-based Image Compression from Human Perception to Machine Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.05085/) (2023)
- [Image Coding for Machines with Omnipotent Feature Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01932/) (2022)
- [End-to-end optimized image compression for machines, a study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.06409/) (2020)
- [Towards End-to-End Image Compression and Analysis with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.09300/) (2021)
- [Image Compression for Machine and Human Vision with Spatial-Frequency Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.09853/) (2024)
- [Once-for-All: Controllable Generative Image Compression with Dynamic Granularity Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.00758/) (2024)
- [Semantically Structured Image Compression via Irregular Group-Based Decoupling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.02586/) (2023)
- [Boosting Neural Image Compression for Machines Using Latent Space Masking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.08168/) (2021)
- [End-to-end optimized image compression for multiple machine tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.04178/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [What and Where to Adapt: Structure-Semantics Co-Tuning for Machine Vision Compression via Synergistic Adapters](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.10017/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Efficiently transferring Learned Image Compression (LIC) model from human perception to machine perception is an emerging challenge in vision-centric representation learning. Existing approaches typically adapt LIC to downstream tasks in a single-task manner, which is inefficient, lacks task interaction, and results in multiple task-specific bitstreams. In this paper, we propose a multi-task adaptation framework that enables transferring a pre-trained base codec to multiple machine vision tasks through a unified model and a single training process. To achieve this, we design an asymmetric adaptation architecture consisting of a task-agnostic encoder adaptation and task-specific decoder adaptation. Furthermore, we introduce two feature propagation modules to facilitate inter-task and inter-scale feature represenation learning. Experiments on PASCAL-Context and NYUD-V2 dataset demonstrate that our method outperforms both Fully Fine-Tuned and other Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuned (PEFT) baselines. Code will be released.
