# ViClaim: A Multilingual Multilabel Dataset for Automatic Claim Detection in Videos

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12882 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.12882/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 19 of its 50 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Apr 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 19 of 19)

- [The Llama 3 Herd of Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.21783/) (2024)
- [Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02116/) (2019)
- [QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.14314/) (2023)
- [The RefinedWeb Dataset for Falcon LLM: Outperforming Curated Corpora with Web Data, and Web Data Only](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.01116/) (2023)
- [Smarter, Better, Faster, Longer: A Modern Bidirectional Encoder for Fast, Memory Efficient, and Long Context Finetuning and Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.13663/) (2024)
- [The Falcon Series of Open Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.16867/) (2023)
- [8-bit Optimizers via Block-wise Quantization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.02861/) (2021)
- [Fighting the COVID-19 Infodemic: Modeling the Perspective of Journalists, Fact-Checkers, Social Media Platforms, Policy Makers, and the Society](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00033/) (2020)
- [A Survey on Computational Propaganda Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.08024/) (2020)
- [Claim Matching Beyond English to Scale Global Fact-Checking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.00853/) (2021)
- [Claim Detection for Automated Fact-checking: A Survey on Monolingual, Multilingual and Cross-Lingual Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.11969/) (2024)
- [A Benchmark Dataset of Check-worthy Factual Claims](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.14425/) (2020)
- [CheckThat! at CLEF 2020: Enabling the Automatic Identification and Verification of Claims in Social Media](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.08546/) (2020)
- [Towards Automatic Detection of Misinformation in Online Medical Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.01543/) (2019)
- [Empowering the Fact-checkers! Automatic Identification of Claim Spans on Twitter](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.04710/) (2022)
- [Findings of the NLP4IF-2021 Shared Tasks on Fighting the COVID-19 Infodemic and Censorship Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.12986/) (2021)
- [Misleading Metadata Detection on YouTube](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.08759/) (2019)
- ["It is just a flu": Assessing the Effect of Watch History on YouTube's Pseudoscientific Video Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11638/) (2020)
- [On the Role of Images for Analyzing Claims in Social Media](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.09602/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Large Language Models in Argument Mining: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.16383/) (2025)
- [When Misinformation Speaks and Converses: Rethinking Fact-Checking in Audio Platforms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.16767/) (2026)
- [ClaimPT: A Portuguese Dataset of Annotated Claims in News Articles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.19490/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The growing influence of video content as a medium for communication and misinformation underscores the urgent need for effective tools to analyze claims in multilingual and multi-topic settings. Existing efforts in misinformation detection largely focus on written text, leaving a significant gap in addressing the complexity of spoken text in video transcripts. We introduce ViClaim, a dataset of 1,798 annotated video transcripts across three languages (English, German, Spanish) and six topics. Each sentence in the transcripts is labeled with three claim-related categories: fact-check-worthy, fact-non-check-worthy, or opinion. We developed a custom annotation tool to facilitate the highly complex annotation process. Experiments with state-of-the-art multilingual language models demonstrate strong performance in cross-validation (macro F1 up to 0.896) but reveal challenges in generalization to unseen topics, particularly for distinct domains. Our findings highlight the complexity of claim detection in video transcripts. ViClaim offers a robust foundation for advancing misinformation detection in video-based communication, addressing a critical gap in multimodal analysis.
