# PolygoNet: Leveraging Simplified Polygonal Representation for Effective Image Classification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01214 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.01214/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 40 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 1 Apr 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1556/) (2014)
- [End-to-End Object Detection with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.12872/) (2020)
- [Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.03167/) (2015)
- [EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.11946/) (2019)
- [Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.0473/) (2014)
- [Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.07747/) (2017)
- [Going Deeper with Convolutions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.4842/) (2014)
- [SAM 2: Segment Anything in Images and Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.00714/) (2024)
- [Non-local Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.07971/) (2017)
- [Show, Attend and Tell: Neural Image Caption Generation with Visual Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.03044/) (2015)
- [Object-Centric Learning with Slot Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.15055/) (2020)
- [VideoBERT: A Joint Model for Video and Language Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.01766/) (2019)
- [Bottleneck Transformers for Visual Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.11605/) (2021)
- [Attention Augmented Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.09925/) (2019)
- [Relation Networks for Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.11575/) (2017)
- [Learning deep structured active contours end-to-end](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.06329/) (2018)
- [Improving Knot Prediction in Wood Logs with Longitudinal Feature Propagation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.11291/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [TopoLoRA-SAM: Topology-Aware Parameter-Efficient Adaptation of Foundation Segmenters for Thin-Structure and Cross-Domain Binary Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.02273/) (2026)
- [AdapterTune: Zero-Initialized Low-Rank Adapters for Frozen Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.14706/) (2026)
- [Multi-Scale Visual Prompting for Lightweight Small-Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.03663/) (2025)
- [Adapting Without Gradients: Affine Statistics Transport and What Its Certificate Can Tell You](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.00374/) (2026)
- [Cyclical Temporal Encoding and Hybrid Deep Ensembles for Multistep Energy Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.03656/) (2025)
- [SAFE-KD: Risk-Controlled Early-Exit Distillation for Vision Backbones](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.03043/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Deep learning models have achieved significant success in various image related tasks. However, they often encounter challenges related to computational complexity and overfitting. In this paper, we propose an efficient approach that leverages polygonal representations of images using dominant points or contour coordinates. By transforming input images into these compact forms, our method significantly reduces computational requirements, accelerates training, and conserves resources making it suitable for real time and resource constrained applications. These representations inherently capture essential image features while filtering noise, providing a natural regularization effect that mitigates overfitting. The resulting lightweight models achieve performance comparable to state of the art methods using full resolution images while enabling deployment on edge devices. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets validate the effectiveness of our approach in reducing complexity, improving generalization, and facilitating edge computing applications. This work demonstrates the potential of polygonal representations in advancing efficient and scalable deep learning solutions for real world scenarios. The code for the experiments of the paper is provided in https://github.com/salimkhazem/PolygoNet.
