# MetaLoRA: Tensor-Enhanced Adaptive Low-Rank Fine-tuning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00460 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.00460/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 20 of its 30 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 1 Apr 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.09685/) (2021)
- [Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09288/) (2023)
- [Prefix-Tuning: Optimizing Continuous Prompts for Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.00190/) (2021)
- [Diffusion Models in Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.04747/) (2022)
- [LLaMA-Adapter: Efficient Fine-tuning of Language Models with Zero-init Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.16199/) (2023)
- [Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Large Models: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.14608/) (2024)
- [Pushing Mixture of Experts to the Limit: Extremely Parameter Efficient MoE for Instruction Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.05444/) (2023)
- [FacT: Factor-Tuning for Lightweight Adaptation on Vision Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.03145/) (2022)
- [Tensor Ring Decomposition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.05535/) (2016)
- [Deep Reinforcement Learning for Page-wise Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.02343/) (2018)
- [Recommendations with Negative Feedback via Pairwise Deep Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.06501/) (2018)
- [Deep Multi-task Representation Learning: A Tensor Factorisation Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.06391/) (2016)
- [A Survey on LoRA of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.11046/) (2024)
- [MTLoRA: A Low-Rank Adaptation Approach for Efficient Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.20320/) (2024)
- [Tensor Networks Meet Neural Networks: A Survey and Future Perspectives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.09019/) (2023)
- [MultiLoRA: Democratizing LoRA for Better Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.11501/) (2023)
- [Multi-Task Deep Recommender Systems: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03525/) (2023)
- [Multi-perspective Improvement of Knowledge Graph Completion with Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.01972/) (2024)
- [Tensor networks in machine learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.02851/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Data Efficient Adaptation in Large Language Models via Continuous Low-Rank Fine-Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.18942/) (2025)
- [Make LLM Learn to Synthesize from Streaming Experiences through Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.29940/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

There has been a significant increase in the deployment of neural network models, presenting substantial challenges in model adaptation and fine-tuning. Efficient adaptation is crucial in maintaining model performance across diverse tasks and domains. While Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as a promising parameter-efficient fine-tuning method, its fixed parameter nature limits its ability to handle dynamic task requirements effectively. Adapting models to new tasks can be challenging due to the need for extensive fine-tuning. Current LoRA variants primarily focus on general parameter reduction while overlooking the importance of dynamic parameter adjustment and meta-learning capabilities. Moreover, existing approaches mainly address static adaptations, neglecting the potential benefits of task-aware parameter generation in handling diverse task distributions. To address these limitations, this Ph.D. research proposes a LoRA generation approach to model task relationships and introduces MetaLoRA, a novel parameter-efficient adaptation framework incorporating meta-learning principles. This work develops a comprehensive architecture that integrates meta-parameter generation with adaptive low-rank decomposition, enabling efficient handling of both task-specific and task-agnostic features. MetaLoRA accurately captures task patterns by incorporating meta-learning mechanisms and dynamic parameter adjustment strategies. To our knowledge, this research represents the first attempt to provide a meta-learning enhanced LoRA variant, offering improved adaptation capability while maintaining computational efficiency in model fine-tuning.
