# A-MESS: Anchor based Multimodal Embedding with Semantic Synchronization for Multimodal Intent Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19474 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.19474/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 12 of its 15 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Mar 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [GPT-4 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08774/) (2023)
- [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11477/) (2020)
- [Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.05101/) (2017)
- [TOD-BERT: Pre-trained Natural Language Understanding for Task-Oriented Dialogue](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.06871/) (2020)
- [Agent AI: Surveying the Horizons of Multimodal Interaction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03568/) (2024)
- [MIntRec: A New Dataset for Multimodal Intent Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.04355/) (2022)
- [MIntRec2.0: A Large-scale Benchmark Dataset for Multimodal Intent Recognition and Out-of-scope Detection in Conversations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.10943/) (2024)
- [Token-Level Contrastive Learning with Modality-Aware Prompting for Multimodal Intent Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.14667/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Deep Learning Approaches for Multimodal Intent Recognition: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.22934/) (2025)
- [Butter: Frequency Consistency and Hierarchical Fusion for Autonomous Driving Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.13373/) (2025)
- [GraphiContact: Pose-aware Human-Scene Robust Contact Perception for Interactive Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.20310/) (2026)
- [Editing on the Generative Manifold: A Theoretical and Empirical Study of General Diffusion-Based Image Editing Trade-offs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.29736/) (2026)
- [FADE: Adversarial Concept Erasure in Flow Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.12283/) (2025)
- [Multi-Modal Machine Learning Framework for Predicting Early Recurrence of Brain Tumors Using MRI and Clinical Biomarkers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.01161/) (2025)
- [A Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Early Diagnosis of Liver Cancer via Optimized BiLSTM-AM-VMD Architecture](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.01164/) (2025)
- [Robust Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models: A Theoretical Perspective on Security and Robustness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.12024/) (2025)
- [DialogGraph-LLM: Graph-Informed LLMs for End-to-End Audio Dialogue Intent Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.11000/) (2025)
- [Leveraging Turn-taking Dynamics for Intent Recognition in Multi-party Conversations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.28926/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In the domain of multimodal intent recognition (MIR), the objective is to recognize human intent by integrating a variety of modalities, such as language text, body gestures, and tones. However, existing approaches face difficulties adequately capturing the intrinsic connections between the modalities and overlooking the corresponding semantic representations of intent. To address these limitations, we present the Anchor-based Multimodal Embedding with Semantic Synchronization (A-MESS) framework. We first design an Anchor-based Multimodal Embedding (A-ME) module that employs an anchor-based embedding fusion mechanism to integrate multimodal inputs. Furthermore, we develop a Semantic Synchronization (SS) strategy with the Triplet Contrastive Learning pipeline, which optimizes the process by synchronizing multimodal representation with label descriptions produced by the large language model. Comprehensive experiments indicate that our A-MESS achieves state-of-the-art and provides substantial insight into multimodal representation and downstream tasks.
