# Efficient Intent-Based Filtering for Multi-Party Conversations Using Knowledge Distillation from LLMs

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17336 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.17336/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Knowledge distillation for LLMs, one of 12 directions in Knowledge distillation.
- Builds on 24 of its 42 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 Mar 2025.

## Placed in

- Knowledge distillation / [Knowledge distillation for LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/distill/knowledge-distillation-for-llms/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 24 of 24)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [DailyDialog: A Manually Labelled Multi-turn Dialogue Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.03957/) (2017)
- [MobileBERT: a Compact Task-Agnostic BERT for Resource-Limited Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02984/) (2020)
- [QuAC : Question Answering in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.07036/) (2018)
- [Is GPT-3 a Good Data Annotator?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.10450/) (2022)
- [MultiWOZ 2.2 : A Dialogue Dataset with Additional Annotation Corrections and State Tracking Baselines](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.12720/) (2020)
- [AnnoLLM: Making Large Language Models to Be Better Crowdsourced Annotators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.16854/) (2023)
- [SODA: Million-scale Dialogue Distillation with Social Commonsense Contextualization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.10465/) (2022)
- [Key-Value Retrieval Networks for Task-Oriented Dialogue](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.05414/) (2017)
- [Frames: A Corpus for Adding Memory to Goal-Oriented Dialogue Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.00057/) (2017)
- [Automated Annotation with Generative AI Requires Validation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.00176/) (2023)
- [Large Language Models Know Your Contextual Search Intent: A Prompting Framework for Conversational Search](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06573/) (2023)
- [PLACES: Prompting Language Models for Social Conversation Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03269/) (2023)
- [Building a Conversational Agent Overnight with Dialogue Self-Play](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.04871/) (2018)
- [CaSiNo: A Corpus of Campsite Negotiation Dialogues for Automatic Negotiation Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15721/) (2021)
- [Microsoft Dialogue Challenge: Building End-to-End Task-Completion Dialogue Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.11125/) (2018)
- [Faithful Persona-based Conversational Dataset Generation with Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.10007/) (2023)
- [Using Large Language Models to Generate, Validate, and Apply User Intent Taxonomies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.13063/) (2023)
- [Conversational flow in Oxford-style debates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.03114/) (2016)
- [Knowledge Distillation in Automated Annotation: Supervised Text Classification with LLM-Generated Training Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.17633/) (2024)
- [Tie-breaker: Using language models to quantify gender bias in sports journalism](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.03895/) (2016)
- [Information Seeking in the Spirit of Learning: a Dataset for Conversational Curiosity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00172/) (2020)
- [LARA: Linguistic-Adaptive Retrieval-Augmentation for Multi-Turn Intent Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16504/) (2024)
- [A Framework for Synthetic Audio Conversations Generation using Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.00946/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Large language models (LLMs) have showcased remarkable capabilities in conversational AI, enabling open-domain responses in chat-bots, as well as advanced processing of conversations like summarization, intent classification, and insights generation. However, these models are resource-intensive, demanding substantial memory and computational power. To address this, we propose a cost-effective solution that filters conversational snippets of interest for LLM processing, tailored to the target downstream application, rather than processing every snippet. In this work, we introduce an innovative approach that leverages knowledge distillation from LLMs to develop an intent-based filter for multi-party conversations, optimized for compute power constrained environments. Our method combines different strategies to create a diverse multi-party conversational dataset, that is annotated with the target intents and is then used to fine-tune the MobileBERT model for multi-label intent classification. This model achieves a balance between efficiency and performance, effectively filtering conversation snippets based on their intents. By passing only the relevant snippets to the LLM for further processing, our approach significantly reduces overall operational costs depending on the intents and the data distribution as demonstrated in our experiments.
