# Prosody-Enhanced Acoustic Pre-training and Acoustic-Disentangled Prosody Adapting for Movie Dubbing

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12042 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.12042/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 40 of its 59 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Mar 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 40)

- [Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04356/) (2022)
- [Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.06868/) (2017)
- [WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audio](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.03499/) (2016)
- [HiFi-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks for Efficient and High Fidelity Speech Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.05646/) (2020)
- [Neural Codec Language Models are Zero-Shot Text to Speech Synthesizers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.02111/) (2023)
- [FastSpeech 2: Fast and High-Quality End-to-End Text to Speech](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.04558/) (2020)
- [LibriTTS: A Corpus Derived from LibriSpeech for Text-to-Speech](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.02882/) (2019)
- [Grad-TTS: A Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Text-to-Speech](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06337/) (2021)
- [UTMOS: UTokyo-SaruLab System for VoiceMOS Challenge 2022](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02152/) (2022)
- [YourTTS: Towards Zero-Shot Multi-Speaker TTS and Zero-Shot Voice Conversion for everyone](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.02418/) (2021)
- [Glow-TTS: A Generative Flow for Text-to-Speech via Monotonic Alignment Search](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.11129/) (2020)
- [AudioGPT: Understanding and Generating Speech, Music, Sound, and Talking Head](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.12995/) (2023)
- [NaturalSpeech 2: Latent Diffusion Models are Natural and Zero-Shot Speech and Singing Synthesizers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.09116/) (2023)
- [NaturalSpeech 3: Zero-Shot Speech Synthesis with Factorized Codec and Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.03100/) (2024)
- [Speak, Read and Prompt: High-Fidelity Text-to-Speech with Minimal Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03540/) (2023)
- [NaturalSpeech: End-to-End Text to Speech Synthesis with Human-Level Quality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.04421/) (2022)
- [StyleTTS 2: Towards Human-Level Text-to-Speech through Style Diffusion and Adversarial Training with Large Speech Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.07691/) (2023)
- [ProDiff: Progressive Fast Diffusion Model For High-Quality Text-to-Speech](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.06389/) (2022)
- [S3FD: Single Shot Scale-invariant Face Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.05237/) (2017)
- [Gait Recognition in the Wild with Dense 3D Representations and A Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02569/) (2022)
- [Neural Voice Cloning with a Few Samples](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.06006/) (2018)
- [AdaSpeech: Adaptive Text to Speech for Custom Voice](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00993/) (2021)
- [Meta-StyleSpeech : Multi-Speaker Adaptive Text-to-Speech Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.03153/) (2021)
- [SC-GlowTTS: an Efficient Zero-Shot Multi-Speaker Text-To-Speech Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.05557/) (2021)
- [VoiceFlow: Efficient Text-to-Speech with Rectified Flow Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.05027/) (2023)
- [StyleTTS: A Style-Based Generative Model for Natural and Diverse Text-to-Speech Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15439/) (2022)
- [Learning to Dub Movies via Hierarchical Prosody Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04054/) (2022)
- [Imaginary Voice: Face-styled Diffusion Model for Text-to-Speech](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.13700/) (2023)
- [V2C: Visual Voice Cloning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.12890/) (2021)
- [FlashSpeech: Efficient Zero-Shot Speech Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.14700/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [FlowDubber: Movie Dubbing with LLM-based Semantic-aware Learning and Flow Matching based Voice Enhancing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.01263/) (2025)
- [FunCineForge: A Unified Dataset Toolkit and Model for Zero-Shot Movie Dubbing in Diverse Cinematic Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.14777/) (2026)
- [DiFlowDubber: Discrete Flow Matching for Automated Video Dubbing via Cross-Modal Alignment and Synchronization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.14267/) (2026)
- [Talker-T2AV: Joint Talking Audio-Video Generation with Autoregressive Diffusion Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.23586/) (2026)
- [Progressive Homeostatic and Plastic Prompt Tuning for Audio-Visual Multi-Task Incremental Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.21588/) (2025)
- [CoSyncDiT: Cognitive Synchronous Diffusion Transformer for Movie Dubbing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.12292/) (2026)
- [SyncVoice: Simple and Effective Automatic Video Dubbing with Vision-Augmented TTS](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.05126/) (2025)
- [HAM: A Training-Free Style Transfer Approach via Heterogeneous Attention Modulation for Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.24043/) (2026)
- [HoliDubber: Holistic Video Dubbing for Complex Acoustic Scenes via Text-Guided Audio Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.09098/) (2026)
- [UltraDub: Towards Authentic Dubbing by Unifying Visually-Steered Flow Learning and Trajectory Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.05932/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Movie dubbing describes the process of transforming a script into speech that aligns temporally and emotionally with a given movie clip while exemplifying the speaker's voice demonstrated in a short reference audio clip. This task demands the model bridge character performances and complicated prosody structures to build a high-quality video-synchronized dubbing track. The limited scale of movie dubbing datasets, along with the background noise inherent in audio data, hinder the acoustic modeling performance of trained models. To address these issues, we propose an acoustic-prosody disentangled two-stage method to achieve high-quality dubbing generation with precise prosody alignment. First, we propose a prosody-enhanced acoustic pre-training to develop robust acoustic modeling capabilities. Then, we freeze the pre-trained acoustic system and design a disentangled framework to model prosodic text features and dubbing style while maintaining acoustic quality. Additionally, we incorporate an in-domain emotion analysis module to reduce the impact of visual domain shifts across different movies, thereby enhancing emotion-prosody alignment. Extensive experiments show that our method performs favorably against the state-of-the-art models on two primary benchmarks. The demos are available at https://zzdoog.github.io/ProDubber/.
