# Energy-Efficient Edge Inference in Integrated Sensing, Communication, and Computation Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00298 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.00298/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 1 Mar 2025.

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [World Model-Enabled Causal Digital Twins for Semantic Communications in Physical AI Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.16547/) (2026)
- [ISCS: Parameter-Guided Feature Pruning for Resource-Constrained Embodied Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.16853/) (2025)
- [Channel-Adaptive Edge AI: Maximizing Inference Throughput by Adapting Computational Complexity to Channel States](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.03146/) (2026)
- [Prioritizing Gradient Sign Over Modulus: An Importance-Aware Framework for Wireless Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.10763/) (2026)
- [UAV-Assisted Cooperative Edge Inference for Low-Altitude Economy via MoE-based Hierarchical Deep Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.19290/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Task-oriented integrated sensing, communication, and computation (ISCC) is a key technology for achieving low-latency edge inference and enabling efficient implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPS). However, the constrained energy supply at edge devices has emerged as a critical bottleneck. In this paper, we propose a novel energy-efficient ISCC framework for AI inference at resource-constrained edge devices, where adjustable split inference, model pruning, and feature quantization are jointly designed to adapt to diverse task requirements. A joint resource allocation design problem for the proposed ISCC framework is formulated to minimize the energy consumption under stringent inference accuracy and latency constraints. To address the challenge of characterizing inference accuracy, we derive an explicit approximation for it by analyzing the impact of sensing, communication, and computation processes on the inference performance. Building upon the analytical results, we propose an iterative algorithm employing alternating optimization to solve the resource allocation problem. In each subproblem, the optimal solutions are available by respectively applying a golden section search method and checking the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) conditions, thereby ensuring the convergence to a local optimum of the original problem. Numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed ISCC design, showing a significant reduction in energy consumption of up to 40% compared to existing methods, particularly in low-latency scenarios.
