# HVIS: A Human-like Vision and Inference System for Human Motion Prediction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16913 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.16913/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 16 of its 30 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 24 Feb 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.1078/) (2014)
- [Spatial Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks for Skeleton-Based Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.07455/) (2018)
- [On human motion prediction using recurrent neural networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.02445/) (2017)
- [Learning Trajectory Dependencies for Human Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.05436/) (2019)
- [History Repeats Itself: Human Motion Prediction via Motion Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.11755/) (2020)
- [QuaterNet: A Quaternion-based Recurrent Model for Human Motion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.06485/) (2018)
- [BiHMP-GAN: Bidirectional 3D Human Motion Prediction GAN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.02591/) (2018)
- [Multiscale Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Networks for 3D Skeleton-Based Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.11244/) (2021)
- [Human Motion Prediction via Learning Local Structure Representations and Temporal Dependencies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.07367/) (2019)
- [Locate and Verify: A Two-Stream Network for Improved Deepfake Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.11131/) (2023)
- [Swift Sampler: Efficient Learning of Sampler by 10 Parameters](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.05578/) (2024)
- [Aggregated Multi-GANs for Controlled 3D Human Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.09755/) (2021)
- [Motion Prediction via Joint Dependency Modeling in Phase Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.02365/) (2022)
- [Learning Human Motion Prediction via Stochastic Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.11124/) (2021)
- [Learning Multiscale Correlations for Human Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.10674/) (2021)
- [Adversarial Refinement Network for Human Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.11221/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Separate to Collaborate: Dual-Stream Diffusion Model for Coordinated Piano Hand Motion Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.09885/) (2025)
- [InterAnimate: Taming Region-aware Diffusion Model for Realistic Human Interaction Animation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.10905/) (2025)
- [Creative4U: MLLMs-based Advertising Creative Image Selector with Comparative Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.12628/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Grasping the intricacies of human motion, which involve perceiving spatio-temporal dependence and multi-scale effects, is essential for predicting human motion. While humans inherently possess the requisite skills to navigate this issue, it proves to be markedly more challenging for machines to emulate. To bridge the gap, we propose the Human-like Vision and Inference System (HVIS) for human motion prediction, which is designed to emulate human observation and forecast future movements. HVIS comprises two components: the human-like vision encode (HVE) module and the human-like motion inference (HMI) module. The HVE module mimics and refines the human visual process, incorporating a retina-analog component that captures spatiotemporal information separately to avoid unnecessary crosstalk. Additionally, a visual cortex-analogy component is designed to hierarchically extract and treat complex motion features, focusing on both global and local features of human poses. The HMI is employed to simulate the multi-stage learning model of the human brain. The spontaneous learning network simulates the neuronal fracture generation process for the adversarial generation of future motions. Subsequently, the deliberate learning network is optimized for hard-to-train joints to prevent misleading learning. Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves new state-of-the-art performance, significantly outperforming existing methods by 19.8% on Human3.6M, 15.7% on CMU Mocap, and 11.1% on G3D.
