# FeatSharp: Your Vision Model Features, Sharper

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16025 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.16025/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 31 of its 49 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 Feb 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 31)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.0312/) (2014)
- [Flamingo: a Visual Language Model for Few-Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.14198/) (2022)
- [Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.12191/) (2024)
- [Sigmoid Loss for Language Image Pre-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15343/) (2023)
- [DINO: DETR with Improved DeNoising Anchor Boxes for End-to-End Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.03605/) (2022)
- [How Far Are We to GPT-4V? Closing the Gap to Commercial Multimodal Models with Open-Source Suites](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.16821/) (2024)
- [PaliGemma: A versatile 3B VLM for transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.07726/) (2024)
- [Stand-Alone Self-Attention in Vision Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.05909/) (2019)
- [Learning Deconvolution Network for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04366/) (2015)
- [Patch n' Pack: NaViT, a Vision Transformer for any Aspect Ratio and Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.06304/) (2023)
- [A guide to convolution arithmetic for deep learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.07285/) (2016)
- [Probing the 3D Awareness of Visual Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.08636/) (2024)
- [AM-RADIO: Agglomerative Vision Foundation Model -- Reduce All Domains Into One](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.06709/) (2023)
- [FlexiViT: One Model for All Patch Sizes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.08013/) (2022)
- [Attentive Single-Tasking of Multiple Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08918/) (2019)
- [CARAFE: Content-Aware ReAssembly of FEatures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.02188/) (2019)
- [FeatUp: A Model-Agnostic Framework for Features at Any Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.10516/) (2024)
- [Foundational Models Defining a New Era in Vision: A Survey and Outlook](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.13721/) (2023)
- [When Do We Not Need Larger Vision Models?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.13043/) (2024)
- [Theia: Distilling Diverse Vision Foundation Models for Robot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.20179/) (2024)
- [Multi-Task Dense Prediction via Mixture of Low-Rank Experts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.17749/) (2024)
- [SAPA: Similarity-Aware Point Affiliation for Feature Upsampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.12866/) (2022)
- [LiFT: A Surprisingly Simple Lightweight Feature Transform for Dense ViT Descriptors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.14625/) (2024)
- [UNIC: Universal Classification Models via Multi-teacher Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.05088/) (2024)
- [PHI-S: Distribution Balancing for Label-Free Multi-Teacher Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.01680/) (2024)
- [Is the deconvolution layer the same as a convolutional layer?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.07009/) (2016)
- [A Refreshed Similarity-based Upsampler for Direct High-Ratio Feature Upsampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.02283/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [AnyUp: Universal Feature Upsampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.12764/) (2025)
- [C-RADIOv4 (Tech Report)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.17237/) (2026)
- [UniUGG: Unified 3D Understanding and Generation via Geometric-Semantic Encoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.11952/) (2025)
- [NAF: Zero-Shot Feature Upsampling via Neighborhood Attention Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.18452/) (2025)
- [ViT-Up: Faithful Feature Upsampling for Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.14024/) (2026)
- [PixelUp: Zero-Shot Semantic Feature Upsampling for Fine-Grained Vision Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.02792/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The feature maps of vision encoders are fundamental to myriad modern AI tasks, ranging from core perception algorithms (e.g. semantic segmentation, object detection, depth perception, etc.) to modern multimodal understanding in vision-language models (VLMs). Currently, in computer vision, the frontier of general purpose vision backbones is Vision Transformers (ViT), typically trained using contrastive loss (e.g. CLIP). A key problem with most off-the-shelf ViTs, particularly CLIP, is that these models are inflexibly low resolution. Most run at 224 × 224px, while the "high-resolution" versions are around 378-448px, but still inflexible. We introduce a novel method to coherently and cheaply upsample the feature maps of low-resolution vision encoders while picking up on fine-grained details that would otherwise be lost due to resolution. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach on core perception tasks as well as within agglomerative model training using RADIO as a way of providing richer targets for distillation. Code available at https://github.com/NVlabs/FeatSharp .
