# Achieving adaptivity and optimality for multi-armed bandits using Exponential-Kullback Leibler Maillard Sampling

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14379 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.14379/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 11 of its 32 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Feb 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Achieving Near Instance-Optimality and Minimax-Optimality in Stochastic and Adversarial Linear Bandits Simultaneously](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05858/) (2021)
- [Thompson Sampling for 1-Dimensional Exponential Family Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1307.3400/) (2013)
- [MOTS: Minimax Optimal Thompson Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.01803/) (2020)
- [A minimax and asymptotically optimal algorithm for stochastic bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.07211/) (2017)
- [Maillard Sampling: Boltzmann Exploration Done Optimally](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.03290/) (2021)
- [Finite-Time Regret of Thompson Sampling Algorithms for Exponential Family Multi-Armed Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.03520/) (2022)
- [Comparison Lift: Bandit-based Experimentation System for Online Advertising](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.07899/) (2020)
- [Bandit Models of Human Behavior: Reward Processing in Mental Disorders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02897/) (2017)
- [A General Recipe for the Analysis of Randomized Multi-Armed Bandit Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06058/) (2023)
- [Minimum Empirical Divergence for Sub-Gaussian Linear Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.00229/) (2024)
- [Kullback-Leibler Maillard Sampling for Multi-armed Bandits with Bounded Rewards](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.14989/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Bandits for Efficient Experimentation: Adapting to Control Group, Preferences, and Context Drifts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.09802/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We study the problem of K-armed bandits with reward distributions belonging to a one-parameter exponential distribution family. In the literature, several criteria have been proposed to evaluate the performance of such algorithms, including Asymptotic Optimality, Minimax Optimality, Sub-UCB, and variance-adaptive worst-case regret bound. Thompson Sampling-based and Upper Confidence Bound-based algorithms have been employed to achieve some of these criteria. However, none of these algorithms simultaneously satisfy all the aforementioned criteria. In this paper, we design an algorithm, Exponential Kullback-Leibler Maillard Sampling (abbrev. Exp-KL-MS), that can achieve multiple optimality criteria simultaneously, including Asymptotic Optimality, Minimax Optimality with a √ln (K) factor, Sub-UCB, and variance-adaptive worst-case regret bound.
