# Learnable Residual-Based Latent Denoising in Semantic Communication

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07319 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.07319/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 12 of its 18 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Feb 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [Photo-Realistic Single Image Super-Resolution Using a Generative Adversarial Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.04802/) (2016)
- [Beyond a Gaussian Denoiser: Residual Learning of Deep CNN for Image Denoising](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.03981/) (2016)
- [Semantic Communication Systems for Speech Transmission](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.12605/) (2021)
- [CDDM: Channel Denoising Diffusion Models for Wireless Semantic Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.08895/) (2023)
- [Generative Semantic Communication: Diffusion Models Beyond Bit Recovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.04321/) (2023)
- [WITT: A Wireless Image Transmission Transformer for Semantic Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.00937/) (2022)
- [Perceptual Learned Source-Channel Coding for High-Fidelity Image Semantic Transmission](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.13120/) (2022)
- [Latent Semantic Diffusion-based Channel Adaptive De-Noising SemCom for Future 6G Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.09420/) (2023)
- [Semantic Successive Refinement: A Generative AI-aided Semantic Communication Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.05112/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

A latent denoising semantic communication (SemCom) framework is proposed for robust image transmission over noisy channels. By incorporating a learnable latent denoiser into the receiver, the received signals are preprocessed to effectively remove the channel noise and recover the semantic information, thereby enhancing the quality of the decoded images. Specifically, a latent denoising mapping is established by an iterative residual learning approach to improve the denoising efficiency while ensuring stable performance. Moreover, channel signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is utilized to estimate and predict the latent similarity score (SS) for conditional denoising, where the number of denoising steps is adapted based on the predicted SS sequence, further reducing the communication latency. Finally, simulations demonstrate that the proposed framework can effectively and efficiently remove the channel noise at various levels and reconstruct visual-appealing images.