# Multi-Branch Collaborative Learning Network for Video Quality Assessment in Industrial Video Search

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05924 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.05924/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 29 of its 52 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Feb 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 29 of 29)

- [LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.13971/) (2023)
- [BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12086/) (2022)
- [Scaling Up Visual and Vision-Language Representation Learning With Noisy Text Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05918/) (2021)
- [Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.07750/) (2017)
- [Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1508.07909/) (2015)
- [VQA: Visual Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.00468/) (2015)
- [ViLBERT: Pretraining Task-Agnostic Visiolinguistic Representations for Vision-and-Language Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.02265/) (2019)
- [VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.17982/) (2023)
- [VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.03557/) (2019)
- [Show and Tell: A Neural Image Caption Generator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.4555/) (2014)
- [ClipCap: CLIP Prefix for Image Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09734/) (2021)
- [Expanding Language-Image Pretrained Models for General Video Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.02816/) (2022)
- [Exploring Video Quality Assessment on User Generated Contents from Aesthetic and Technical Perspectives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.04894/) (2022)
- [Quality Assessment of In-the-Wild Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.00375/) (2019)
- [Patch-VQ: 'Patching Up' the Video Quality Problem](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.13544/) (2020)
- [UGC-VQA: Benchmarking Blind Video Quality Assessment for User Generated Content](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14354/) (2020)
- [From Show to Tell: A Survey on Deep Learning-based Image Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.06912/) (2021)
- [Large-Scale Study of Perceptual Video Quality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.01761/) (2018)
- [YouTube UGC Dataset for Video Compression Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.06457/) (2019)
- [CLIP Models are Few-shot Learners: Empirical Studies on VQA and Visual Entailment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.07190/) (2022)
- [Text-based Editing of Talking-head Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.01524/) (2019)
- [Unified Quality Assessment of In-the-Wild Videos with Mixed Datasets Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.04263/) (2020)
- [LAVE: LLM-Powered Agent Assistance and Language Augmentation for Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.10294/) (2024)
- [MD-VQA: Multi-Dimensional Quality Assessment for UGC Live Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14933/) (2023)
- [Towards Explainable In-the-Wild Video Quality Assessment: A Database and a Language-Prompted Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12726/) (2023)
- [Rescribe: Authoring and Automatically Editing Audio Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.03667/) (2020)
- [AVscript: Accessible Video Editing with Audio-Visual Scripts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.14117/) (2023)
- [B-Script: Transcript-based B-roll Video Editing with Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.11216/) (2019)
- [CLIPVQA:Video Quality Assessment via CLIP](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.04928/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Debiasing Multimodal Large Language Models via Noise-Aware Preference Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.17928/) (2025)
- [RB-FT: Rationale-Bootstrapped Fine-Tuning for Video Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.15923/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Video Quality Assessment (VQA) is vital for large-scale video retrieval systems, aimed at identifying quality issues to prioritize high-quality videos. In industrial systems, low-quality video characteristics fall into four categories: visual-related issues like mosaics and black boxes, textual issues from video titles and OCR content, and semantic issues like frame incoherence and frame-text mismatch from AI-generated videos. Despite their prevalence in industrial settings, these low-quality videos have been largely overlooked in academic research, posing a challenge for accurate identification. To address this, we introduce the Multi-Branch Collaborative Network (MBCN) tailored for industrial video retrieval systems. MBCN features four branches, each designed to tackle one of the aforementioned quality issues. After each branch independently scores videos, we aggregate these scores using a weighted approach and a squeeze-and-excitation mechanism to dynamically address quality issues across different scenarios. We implement point-wise and pair-wise optimization objectives to ensure score stability and reasonableness. Extensive offline and online experiments on a world-level video search engine demonstrate MBCN's effectiveness in identifying video quality issues, significantly enhancing the retrieval system's ranking performance. Detailed experimental analyses confirm the positive contribution of all four evaluation branches. Furthermore, MBCN significantly improves recognition accuracy for low-quality AI-generated videos compared to the baseline.
