# A Comprehensive Review on Noise Control of Diffusion Model

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04669 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.04669/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Diffusion foundations and sampling, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models.
- Builds on 32 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 7 Feb 2025.

## Placed in

- Diffusion models / [Diffusion foundations and sampling](https://mlsanity.com/diffusion/diffusion-foundations-and-sampling/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 32)

- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [Visual Instruction Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08485/) (2023)
- [Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.03585/) (2015)
- [Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.11487/) (2022)
- [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12598/) (2022)
- [Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.05543/) (2023)
- [Improved Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09672/) (2021)
- [Elucidating the Design Space of Diffusion-Based Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.00364/) (2022)
- [Variational Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.00630/) (2021)
- [Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Methods and Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.00796/) (2022)
- [Diffusion Models in Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.04747/) (2022)
- [Attend-and-Excite: Attention-Based Semantic Guidance for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.13826/) (2023)
- [Text2Video-Zero: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models are Zero-Shot Video Generators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13439/) (2023)
- [Visual ChatGPT: Talking, Drawing and Editing with Visual Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.04671/) (2023)
- [Muse: Text-To-Image Generation via Masked Generative Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.00704/) (2023)
- [WaveGrad: Estimating Gradients for Waveform Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.00713/) (2020)
- [Segment Everything Everywhere All at Once](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.06718/) (2023)
- [Zero-shot Image-to-Image Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03027/) (2023)
- [Emergent Correspondence from Image Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.03881/) (2023)
- [Simple diffusion: End-to-end diffusion for high resolution images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.11093/) (2023)
- [Scalable Adaptive Computation for Iterative Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.11972/) (2022)
- [On the Importance of Noise Scheduling for Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.10972/) (2023)
- [A Generalist Framework for Panoptic Segmentation of Images and Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.06366/) (2022)
- [Align Your Steps: Optimizing Sampling Schedules in Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.14507/) (2024)
- [Diffusion Models With Learned Adaptive Noise](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.13236/) (2023)
- [Improved Noise Schedule for Diffusion Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.03297/) (2024)
- [Schedule Your Edit: A Simple yet Effective Diffusion Noise Schedule for Image Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.18756/) (2024)
- [Unveiling Decentralization: A Comprehensive Review of Technologies, Comparison, Challenges in Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Solana Blockchain](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.04841/) (2024)
- [BundledSLAM: An Accurate Visual SLAM System Using Multiple Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.19886/) (2024)
- [Advancing Blockchain Scalability: An Introduction to Layer 1 and Layer 2 Solutions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.13855/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Don't Settle Too Early: Self-Reflective Remasking for Diffusion Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.23653/) (2025)
- [Wasserstein bounds for denoising diffusion probabilistic models via the F"ollmer process](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.18069/) (2026)
- [Diffusion-based Surrogate Model for Time-varying Underwater Acoustic Channels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.18078/) (2025)
- [Signal-Aware Conditional Diffusion Surrogates for Transonic Wing Pressure Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.11263/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Diffusion models have recently emerged as powerful generative frameworks for producing high-quality images. A pivotal component of these models is the noise schedule, which governs the rate of noise injection during the diffusion process. Since the noise schedule substantially influences sampling quality and training quality, understanding its design and implications is crucial. In this discussion, various noise schedules are examined, and their distinguishing features and performance characteristics are highlighted.
