# Progressive Correspondence Regenerator for Robust 3D Registration

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02163 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.02163/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 28 of its 50 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 4 Feb 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 28 of 28)

- [RandLA-Net: Efficient Semantic Segmentation of Large-Scale Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.11236/) (2019)
- [3DMatch: Learning Local Geometric Descriptors from RGB-D Reconstructions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.08182/) (2016)
- [PREDATOR: Registration of 3D Point Clouds with Low Overlap](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.13005/) (2020)
- [TEASER: Fast and Certifiable Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.07715/) (2020)
- [Deep Global Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.11540/) (2020)
- [Geometric Transformer for Fast and Robust Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.06688/) (2022)
- [Learning to Find Good Correspondences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.05971/) (2017)
- [The Perfect Match: 3D Point Cloud Matching with Smoothed Densities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.06879/) (2018)
- [CoFiNet: Reliable Coarse-to-fine Correspondences for Robust Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.14076/) (2021)
- [SpinNet: Learning a General Surface Descriptor for 3D Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.12149/) (2020)
- [PointDSC: Robust Point Cloud Registration using Deep Spatial Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.05465/) (2021)
- [Graph-Cut RANSAC](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.00984/) (2017)
- [3DRegNet: A Deep Neural Network for 3D Point Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.01701/) (2019)
- [A comprehensive survey on point cloud registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.02690/) (2021)
- [3D Registration with Maximal Cliques](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.10854/) (2023)
- [FusionMamba: Dynamic Feature Enhancement for Multimodal Image Fusion with Mamba](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.09498/) (2024)
- [Rotation-Invariant Transformer for Point Cloud Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08231/) (2023)
- [SC^2-PCR: A Second Order Spatial Compatibility for Efficient and Robust Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.14453/) (2022)
- [HRegNet: A Hierarchical Network for Large-scale Outdoor LiDAR Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.11992/) (2021)
- [A Survey on Global LiDAR Localization: Challenges, Advances and Open Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.07433/) (2023)
- [Rotational Projection Statistics for 3D Local Surface Description and Object Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1304.3192/) (2013)
- [Robust Outlier Rejection for 3D Registration with Variational Bayes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.01514/) (2023)
- [FastMAC: Stochastic Spectral Sampling of Correspondence Graph](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.08770/) (2024)
- [Multiway Point Cloud Mosaicking with Diffusion and Global Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.00429/) (2024)
- [SPEAL: Skeletal Prior Embedded Attention Learning for Cross-Source Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.08664/) (2023)
- [Learning Instance-Aware Correspondences for Robust Multi-Instance Point Cloud Registration in Cluttered Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.04557/) (2024)
- [Space-Partitioning RANSAC](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.12385/) (2021)
- [SphereNet: Learning a Noise-Robust and General Descriptor for Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09351/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [RegFormer++: An Efficient Large-Scale 3D LiDAR Point Registration Network with Projection-Aware 2D Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.14290/) (2026)
- [Generalized-CVO: Fast and Correspondence-Free Local Point Cloud Registration with Second Order Riemannian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.10019/) (2026)
- [DINOReg: Strong Point Cloud Registration with Vision Foundation Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.24370/) (2025)
- [BridgeMatch: Conditional Transport Bridges in Matching Matrix Space for 3D Deformable Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.11472/) (2026)
- [Unsupervised Point Cloud Registration via Training-Time Semantic Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.15228/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Obtaining enough high-quality correspondences is crucial for robust registration. Existing correspondence refinement methods mostly follow the paradigm of outlier removal, which either fails to correctly identify the accurate correspondences under extreme outlier ratios, or select too few correct correspondences to support robust registration. To address this challenge, we propose a novel approach named Regor, which is a progressive correspondence regenerator that generates higher-quality matches whist sufficiently robust for numerous outliers. In each iteration, we first apply prior-guided local grouping and generalized mutual matching to generate the local region correspondences. A powerful center-aware three-point consistency is then presented to achieve local correspondence correction, instead of removal. Further, we employ global correspondence refinement to obtain accurate correspondences from a global perspective. Through progressive iterations, this process yields a large number of high-quality correspondences. Extensive experiments on both indoor and outdoor datasets demonstrate that the proposed Regor significantly outperforms existing outlier removal techniques. More critically, our approach obtain 10 times more correct correspondences than outlier removal methods. As a result, our method is able to achieve robust registration even with weak features. The code will be released.
