# Decomposed Opinion Summarization with Verified Aspect-Aware Modules

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17191 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.17191/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 16 of its 29 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Jan 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.13971/) (2023)
- [G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.16634/) (2023)
- [Decomposed Prompting: A Modular Approach for Solving Complex Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02406/) (2022)
- [AlignScore: Evaluating Factual Consistency with a Unified Alignment Function](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.16739/) (2023)
- [Extractive Opinion Summarization in Quantized Transformer Spaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.04443/) (2020)
- [Unsupervised Opinion Summarization as Copycat-Review Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02247/) (2019)
- [Generating SOAP Notes from Doctor-Patient Conversations Using Modular Summarization Techniques](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.01795/) (2020)
- [Prompted Opinion Summarization with GPT-3.5](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.15914/) (2022)
- [Unsupervised Opinion Summarization with Content Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.07808/) (2020)
- [Summarizing Multiple Documents with Conversational Structure for Meta-Review Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.01498/) (2023)
- [Learning Opinion Summarizers by Selecting Informative Reviews](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.04325/) (2021)
- [Unsupervised Extractive Opinion Summarization Using Sparse Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.07921/) (2022)
- [A Sentiment Consolidation Framework for Meta-Review Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.18005/) (2024)
- [A Cascade Approach to Neural Abstractive Summarization with Content Selection and Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.03722/) (2020)
- [From Key Points to Key Point Hierarchy: Structured and Expressive Opinion Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.03853/) (2023)
- [Hierarchical Indexing for Retrieval-Augmented Opinion Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.00435/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Toward Expert Investment Teams:A Multi-Agent LLM System with Fine-Grained Trading Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.23330/) (2026)
- [MOSAIC: Modular Opinion Summarization using Aspect Identification and Clustering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.19277/) (2026)
- [When Evidence Conflicts: Reliability-aware Meta-review Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.24028/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Opinion summarization plays a key role in deriving meaningful insights from large-scale online reviews. To make the process more explainable and grounded, we propose a domain-agnostic modular approach guided by review aspects (e.g., cleanliness for hotel reviews) which separates the tasks of aspect identification, opinion consolidation, and meta-review synthesis to enable greater transparency and ease of inspection. We conduct extensive experiments across datasets representing scientific research, business, and product domains. Results show that our approach generates more grounded summaries compared to strong baseline models, as verified through automated and human evaluations. Additionally, our modular approach, which incorporates reasoning based on review aspects, produces more informative intermediate outputs than other knowledge-agnostic decomposition approaches. Lastly, we provide empirical results to show that these intermediate outputs can support humans in summarizing opinions from large volumes of reviews.
